Tuesday, April 7, 2026

Vital Records, Chenango (1879), Otsego (1891) & New York (1801) Counties, NY

 Chenango Union, Norwich, NY, August 14, 1879

Marriages

FORT - OLENDORF:  At the residence of the bride's parents, in this village [Norwich, Chenango Co. NY] on Wednesday afternoon, August 19th, by Rev. E. Bayard Smith, Mr. Garrit A. Fort of Fulton [Oswego Co. NY] to Miss Julia F Olendorf daughter of C.W. Olendorf, Esq.

BROWNSON - GRAY:  At the residence of the bride's parents in Oxford [Chenango Co. NY] August 7th by Rev. William R. Baldwin, Rev. Edwin J. Brownson of Masonville, N.Y. [Delaware Co. NY] to Miss Ella L. [Gray] only daughter of Mr. Cyrus M. Gray.

MILLS - GOULD:  In Greene [Chenango Co. NY] July 30th by Rev. J.F. Traunt, Mr. Charles H. Mills of Brooklyn to Miss Alice J. Gould of Greene.

MILLER - BROWN:  In Greene [Chenango Co. NY] August 3d by Rev. H.N. Van Deusen, Mr. George P. Miller of North Fenton [Broome Co. NY] to Miss Minnie B Brown of Greene.

PARKER - MERCHANT:  In South Otselic [Chenango Co. NY] August 6th, by Rev. H.C. Leach, Mr. C.D. Parker to Miss Jane M. Merchant both of Cuyler [Cortland Co. NY].

Deaths

WHITE:  Suddenly, in this village [Norwich, Chenango Co. NY] August 7th, at the residence of his son-in-law, Stanton Pendleton, Mr. Mason White aged 71 years.

MARSH:  Near Waco, Texas, June 19th, Miss Clarissa Marsh aged 78 years, formerly of Norwich [Chenango Co. NY].

HAYNES:  In Brisbin [Chenango Co. NY] August 6th, Mr. Charles B. Haynes aged 86 years, formerly of Oxford [Chenango Co. NY].

WESTOVER:  In Preston [Chenango Co. NY] August 6th Urane [Urania Westoever] wife of Calvin Westover, aged 68 years.

BENEDICT:  In Greene [Chenango Co. NY] July 29th, Mary [Benedict] wife of Ezra Benedict, aged 66 years.

TAYLOR:  At Wells Bridge [Otsego Co. NY], August 9th, Rev. Fred P,. Taylor aged 24 years, formerly of Smyrna [Chenango co. NY].

BICKNELL:  Mr. Bicknell, a gentleman eighty-four years old, while on his way from Great Bend, Ohio to Greene, in this state [Chenango Co. NY], walked off the train at Big Flats [Chemung Co. NY], Tuesday night.  His daughter, Mrs. Bicknell, was traveling with him.  She fell asleep a short time between Corning and Elmira and upon awaking missed him.  At Elmira the train was searched, but he could not be found, and it was supposed that he had left it at Corning.  Mrs. Bicknell came on to this city, where she received a telegram stating that he had been found at Big Flats, lying dead beside the track. A watch and $124 in money were found upon the body.  Mrs. Bicknell left on the ten o'clock train yesterday morning for Big Flats, whence she will accompany the body back to Ohio.  It is supposed that Mr. Bicknell was deranged.  Binghamton Republican, 7th. 

News Items

The Binghamton [Broome Co. NY] Leader says there is now stopping in that city a colored man named Charles William Burt who has reached toe remarkable age of one hundred and four years.  His home is in Upper Lisle, Broome County [NY] where he resides with a son and daughter.  He was born on board a ship which was enroute to this country with a cargo of slaves from the Bermuda Islands; was brought up in slavery, but was set free by his mistress when he was twenty-eight years of age.  Among other places mentioned, he lived seven or eight years in the family of General Rathbone, in Oxford; one year in Norwich'; four years in Sherburne.  He remembers seeing the carriage in which (he was informed) was the first President of the United States, George Washington.  With the exception of being an inveterate chewer and smoker, he is temperate, is a Christian, reads attentively his Bible, enjoys remarkably good health, and is able to walk about town.

_________________________

Sherburne, Chenango Co. NY:  A very interesting and pleasant family gathering took place at Mrs. Seraph Rowland's (widow of the late Rev. Benjamin Rowland), last Saturday, August 2d.  It was the occasion of Mrs. Rowland's 85th birthday and all of her living children were present to sit down together with their venerable parent at the family board; their names and residence as follows:

Gen. Hollis Rowland, Sherburne, aged 68

Mrs. Sally Alcott (wife of Enos Alcott), Castile, Wyoming county [NY], aged 65

Mrs. Clara Babcock (widow of Alred Babcock) Sherburne, aged 59

Eli Rowland, Sherburne, aged 57

Mrs. Louisa Leet (wife of Almon H. Leet) Binghamton, aged 49

Mrs. Hollis Rowland and Mr. A.H. Leet were also present, and the Rev. G.R. Burnside and wife were honored guests.  The afternoon, as may be supposed, was most agreeably passed in the recital and review of numerous incidents that have marked the pilgrimage of the aged lady, commingling the hopeful and joyous with the sad and mournful. We may remark that Hollis Rowland's birthday was on the same day, and the fact added not a little to the zest of the occasion.

Unadilla Times, Unadilla, NY, May 14, 1891

Deaths

Died May 11, 1891, at her home near Unadilla [Otsego Co. NY] in the town of Sidney [Delaware Co. NY], Mrs. Mary Ann Myers wife of John Myers, aged 70 years. The funeral was held at the family residence Tuesday May 8th and the remains were taken to Rensselaerville [Albany Co. NY] for interment.

Masonville, Delaware Co. NY]:  The funeral of Rev. George Foster was held at the residence of Mrs. Parker Tuesday.

_______________________

Lyman P. Rogers was stricken with apoplexy at his home in Cortland [Cortland Co. NY] last Thursday morning from the effects of which he died on the evening of the same day.  He was a man well-known in Norwich [Chenango Co. NY] and highly esteemed.  He was a brother of ex-postmaster Frank W. Rogers and had resided in that town for many years.  He was proprietor of the Chenango House in Greene [Chenango Co. NY] for several years and afterwards secured a lease on the Cortland House, where he made a remarkable success. His sudden death was a surprise as he was still a young man.  Monday morning his remains were brought to Norwich for interment and were met at the N.Y.O. &W. railway station by Norwich Lodge No. 309, F. and A.M., Norwich Commandery No. 4, K.T. and a large delegation of citizens. The remains were accompanied by the widow and other relatives and a delegation of Knight Templars from Cortland. The remains were borne to Mount Hope Chapel, when an opportunity was given to view the remains, after which the interment took place in Mount Hope Cemetery.  The burial service was the Blue Lodge service and was effectively rendered by Past Master Judge W.F. Jenks, Rev. Henry D. Stebbins acting as chaplain. The funeral was the largest that has occurred here in a long time, showing to some extent the esteem in which the deceased was held in that village, where he lived so many years and enjoyed the confidence of the community.

New York Evening Post, NYC, December 28, 1801

Deaths

At Hudson [Columbia Co. NY], Mrs. Mary Jenkins consort of Thomas Jenkins, Esq., mayor of that city.

At Catskill [Greene Co. NY], Mrs. Lydia Stanley, relict of the late Hon. Rufus Stanley, Esq.

At Hartford [CT], Mr. Moses Butler AEt 86--Widow Eunice Tucker AEt 72 - Widow Anna Humphrey AEt 87.

New York Evening Post, NYC, December 29, 1801

Marriage

At Philadelphia [PA] on Thursday evening, the 24th inst. by the Rev. Dr. Greene, Mr. John M. Bradford fo this city [NYC] merchant to Miss Abagail Field of that city.

New York Evening Post, NYC, December 31, 1801

Marriage

On Monday evening by the Rev. Mr. Dickey, Mr. Charles Whittow to Miss Elizabeth Adger both of this city [NYC].

Monday, April 6, 2026

Vital Records, Madison (1822) & Otsego (1879) Counties, NY

 The Pilot, Cazenovia, NY, February 28, 1822

Marriage

Married in Nelson [Madison Co. NY] on the 11th inst. Mr. Thomas Swift of Huron, Ohio, to Mrs. Mehetable Covil.

The Pilot, Cazenovia, NY, March 7, 1822

Marriage

Married in the Village of Oran, Pompey [Onondaga Co. NY], on the 24th ult by the Rev. Mr. Baldwin, Mr. Dyer Allen to Miss Laner Nemsen, both of this village [Cazenovia, Madison Co. NY].

The Pilot, Cazenovia, NY, April 4, 1822

Deaths

In this town [Cazenovia, Madison Co. NY] on the 24th ultimo, Mr. Oliver R. Borden in the 21st year of his age.

On the 26th ult. Mr. John Remington aged 67.

On Thursday last, after a painful illness, which he bore with Christian patience and resignation, Mr. Josiah Ellis aged 51.

On Friday morning last, Mr. Francis Benjamin of Manlius [Onondaga Co. NY] put a period to his existence by drowning.  Mr. Benjamin had been out of health for a considerable time and subject to fits and occasionally discovered symptoms of mental derangement.

The Pilot, Cazenovia, NY, April 11, 1822

Marriage

In this village [Cazenovia, Madison Co. NY] on the 6th inst. Mr. Elihu Williams to Miss Malinda Lyon, both of this town.

Morris Chronicle, Morris, NY, November 19, 1879

Marriage

At the home of the bride's parents, Morris [Otsego Co. NY], Nov. 12th, 1879, by Rev. J.S. Southworth of Westford, Mr. Walter H. Elliott of Morris and Miss Ida E. Davis.  A large company of friends assembled at the pleasant home of the bride to witness the solemnization of the marriage ceremony.  Many were the hearty congratulations extended to the happy pair for their future prosperity and that their voyage over life's ocean might be attended with continuous blessings.  The ceremony was followed by an earnest, appropriate prayer by Rev. William Edgar, that a kind Father would lead them in spiritual and temporal things and finally conduct them to the bright mansions awaiting God's children. Their many friends will earnestly pray the divine blessing to attend them.

News Item

Last Friday at about 10:30 A.M. Myron A. Buell was hung in the jail yard at Cooperstown [Otsego Co. NY] for the murder of Catharine M. Richards.  Two or three days before his execution, he made a confession and said he murdered the young lady.  He was hung in the jail yard enclosed with a high fence and guarded by sixty of the State militia, from Oneonta, and all the deputy sheriffs in the county.  Only a very few persons were permitted to witness the sad execution of this unfortunate young man.  And we are pleased to learn that but a very few persons were attracted to the county seat last Friday.  It speaks well for the morals of the County. The last execution before this in Otsego County, occurred nearly fifty-two years ago:  Levi Kelley was then hung for the murder of a Mr. Spaffard, a tenant on his farm, and there are now living in almost every town in the county persons who witnessed this execution.  John H. Hiser was then Sheriff, and the execution took place in an open lot just south of the Cooper House at which time two or three persons were killed and a number injured by the falling of the platform.

Myron A. Buell was born September 12, 1857, in the town of Plainfield, Otsego County [NY] and was therefore a little over twenty-two years of age.  Two of his birthdays were spent in the Cooperstown jail after his arrest for murder.  His early years were spent at the home of his parents and in helping them about farm work.  His religious and educational advantages were both very limited and he made no progress in either.  He is said to have been nearly grown up before he ever attended church. Then he went with his sister to Burlington Flats [Otsego Co. NY].

He was regarded after he grew up, as a very good farm hand and was able to find employment the year round.  He would have had, if he had kept on till he was twenty-one, about $500 saved, which is a pretty snug little sum for a farm laborer at that age.

He seems to have been possessed of more than ordinary courage.  His black crime, at first thought, appears to be of the most cowardly description.  Yet, a second thought will show one that it required a brute courage that would dare to execute any plot or at least any plot where his own danger would be immediate.  He must have known that his detection was sure.  Also, a boy who can face his mother and tell her he is guilty of such a crime and that he deserves to be hanged, exhibits a brazenness-if no more can be said of it-which shows that he is not entirely a coward.

His intellect was of a very fair order, but it could certainly not have embraced a thought of morality.  He was cunning in some things.  After blundering in the commission of a crime for which he had no ground even to hope to escape conviction and punishment, his secretiveness came to him, and not the least blush could be seen in his countenance, or a word heard in his conversation, or a motion detected in his deportment to indicate guilt.  He attended the funeral of his victim and mingled his tears with the tears of the mourners.  During his arrest, examination, and trial, the prosecution was unable to disturb or excite him out of a perfect composure, behind which he concealed his terrible guilt.

Sunday, April 5, 2026

Civil War Letter - I.J. Emmons - August 1861

 Oneonta Herald, Oneonta, NY, September 4, 1861

Civil War Letter - Ira J. Emmons

Meridian Hill (Washington) Aug. 23, '61

Although you may have heard from the Oneonta [Otsego Co. NY] boys ere this, I will now fulfill my promise to you and give you as good a description of our journey and present situation as I can.

We arrived at Schoharie [NY] at three A.M., having stopped on our way for supper at Grant's.  That evening the company were presented with a flag from the ladies of Schoharie, lawyer Krum, speaker.  It was accepted with an elegant speech by Chs. Kromer, of Schoharie, a member of our company, after which Colonel Mix and Hamilton Brown made short but patriotic speeches and the meeting dismissed. The next morning, we started, all in good spirits, and arrived at Albany [NY] at three P.M. having rode all the way through a hard rain.

The Officers having some difficulty in filling the ranks to the required number (seventy-nine) which they expected to do as soon as they arrived, were obliged to stay at Albany until Monday, though the delay was occasioned the last two days by deserters.  On that day we were marched to the Arsenal and kept there until the required number were had. We were then sworn in and prepared to start for New York.

During our stay we were examined by the examining physician who pronounced it to be the best company he had examined.  We arrived at N. York at six A.M. and marched to the Barracks, a pretty place for New York to keep to receive a soldier, even of the lowest rank.  It is a building put up very loose, shed like, the conveniences for sleeping being small straw beds which at the time of our arrival were filled with lice and bedbugs. Their eatables (aside from the bread, which was Baker's) were such as you would not allow your dog to eat - stale boiled meat and coffee, as they called it, but it was worse than a dose of medicine, both in taste and smell.  Lucky was the man who had money!  Those that slept the first night gained a furlough and went to the hotels. The second night we had our blankets and slept on the tables, in order to be on hand in the morning for an early start, making two day's stay at the Barracks. We were measured at New York for our clothes and received our knapsacks, blankets, two flannel shirts, two pair drawers, and two pair socks, each. We left New York on the seven o'clock train, changing cars but once at Philadelphia. We were greeted at every place we passed through, by the waving of flags and handkerchiefs.

While crossing the Susquehanna at Haverdegrass, our company gave three hearty cheers for the noble river.  We had the pleasure of crossing the bridges where not long ago the rebels showed their destructive propensities and at Baltimore (Maryland) where, not long since, the union flag was not permitted to float. We were greeted the same as at the more northern cities. We arrived at the Capitol (Washington City) at six P.M. and took up line of march for Meridian Hill, a distance of about four miles.  Arriving, we stopped for the night with company B, from Syracuse, who gave us a good supper and comfortable lodgings.

In the morning we were greeted by the whizzing of numerous balls in close proximity to our ear, which caused us considerable uneasiness until we were told what it means.  The Pickets of a regt. of Mass. boys, situated a short distance south of us, fired their guns without regard to direction, and their balls came where we were. They fired again while we were eating breakfast, some of the balls striking the ground nearby, but we had learned at the firing before if we were not hurt when we heard the report there was no use of fear.  So, we were perfectly at ease.

After breakfast we helped company B strike their tents and marched to our present location, a half mile farther, where were already located Company's A and C.  Our tents soon arrived and we went to work and put them up.  They are made of heavy Canvas, about eight feet square and capable of accommodating four or five, which is the number generally distributed among the tents. Those that could get boards use them for a floor, with straw over, and those that could not use straw only.  In the tent with myself are George Watkins, Frank Crosier and Charles Foot. We sleep like pigs in clover, with our blankets around us, and our knapsacks for pillows.

As for the eatables, we have a plenty of it, and good, having meat every meal and beefsteak a good share of the time and a change of other provisions that are good. For drink we have coffee night and morning and water for dinner. We are situated in a field containing nearly an hundred acres, there being plenty room for drill, besides the space taken up by the tents and four companies on the ground now, and we are expecting more every day, there being seven yet to come. At first we were located near, and using water from the spring that was poisoned and it had to be watched.  But as we have removed to another part of the field, we use water from a well at a house nearby.

There has nothing of importance transpired since we came here, but there are preparations going on for a hard fight.  Regiments are traveling to the Virginia side as fast as they can be driven, enough to go into a town.  This afternoon we received our sabers. Our other arms, horses and equipment we have not received, as it was deemed advisable by our officers to drill on foot for a time.  The flag presented to the Oneonta boys, is now floating over our Captain's tent.

We are situated four miles north of the Capitol.  We have a Negro cook and there is no occasion for fault finding when persons live as we do.  I am sitting on my knapsack, which is lying on the bottom of my tent, with a board on my knees to write upon.  There is one thing more I must mention and I close.  Last evening we received from the young ladies of Schenevas Valley [Otsego Co. NY] valuable presents, which came very acceptably at the present time, worked by their own hands. A needle case filled with necessaries, the name of the person presented to painted on the outside, a Havelock and a Towel, presented each person that passed through Schenevas in the glorious cause. They are also preparing plaid flannel shirts to send, which will not come amiss.  Hurrah for the Schenevas girls - long will they be remembered.  If anything transpires that will be of interest to you, I will inform you.  Please accept this from one that is here to defend the Country, even to the last.  

I.J. Emmons

P.S., Since closing this, our Company have arrested a man supposed to be a spy, and he has been sent to headquarters for examination.  He had too many stories to tell to pass this Company and was arrested immediately. When arrested he attempted to draw a saber from its sheath, belonging to one of our party but did not succeed.  I.J.M.

________________________

Ira Jeffres Emmons (b. 17 Nov. 1840) son of Ira and Elizabeth Emmons.  enlisted 12 August 1861 at Oneonta, Otsego Co. NY as a private in Company D, 3rd NY Cavalry.  Taken prisoner at Plymouth NC April 20, 1864.  Sent to Andersonville then to Charleston, thence to Florence SC, thence to Goldsboro.  Paroled at Goldsboro and sent to Wilmington Feb. 25, 1865.  Exchanged, Discharged from service April 28, 1865.

Ira J. Emmons died 18 September 1927, Grand Rapids, Kent Co. MI

Obituary (Grand Rapids Press, Grand Rapids, MI, Sept. 19, 19 27):  After lying unconscious for more than 60 hours from injuries received in a traffic mishap Thursday noon, Ira J. Emmons, 86, Civil War veteran, died at Butterworth hospital early Sunday morning.  Emmons, a member of John A. Dix post, G.A.R. of Luverne, Minn., was injured while attending the national encampment.

Accounts of the accident differ widely, according to police, one report stating Emmons was struck by the car driven by Paul Mientek, 17, of 791 Lincoln Av. NW.; another saying he walked into the side of the car while still other witnesses assert  he was not hit but lost his balance when he jumped from in front of the automobile and fell, striking his head against the pavement. His skull was fractured.

The body, now at Greenhoe & Hatch mortuary, will be taken to Luverne Tuesday morning, accompanied by the widow, Mrs. Jane Emmons.  Two sons by a former marriage survive, one residing in California and the other in Luverne.

Emmons was on his way to the city hall when injured, according to his wife.  They were to have left the city early Thursday afternoon, she said, and he had started for the city hall Thursday morning to look over the registration list in an effort to find old comrades.  Mrs. Emmons was buying their railroad tickets when her husband was hurt.  When he did not return as train time drew near, Mrs. Emmons became worried. She finally called police headquarters and was informed her husband had been taken to Butterworth hospital. She was a constant attendant at his bedside until his death.

Comrade Emmons was born in Oneonta, N.Y. Nov. 17, 1840.  He enlisted in the Union army soon after the outbreak of the war, joining the 3rd New York cavalry.  He was in the saddle for three years, taking part in a number of engagements.  Soon after being transferred to the commissary department in 1864, he was captured by confederates who surrounded his contingent at Plymouth, N.C.  He was in Andersonville prison for 10 months until the close of the war.

For 17 years Mr. Emmons was a station agent for the Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific railroad at Atkinson, Ill.  He had lived in Luverne, Minn. for the past nine years.

[note:   Buried Maplewood Cemetery, Luverne, Rock Co. MN]

Vital Records, Madison County, NY (1873)

Democratic Union, Oneida, NY, April 17, 1873

Marriages

HOCKRIDGE - TOPLIN:  At the residence of the bride's father, by the Rev. F.J. Whitney, Mr. George W. Hockridge and Miss Anna A. Toplin all of Morrisville [Madison Co. NY].

THORPE - TANNER:  At the residence of the bride's father in Oneida [Madison Co. NY] April 7, by Rev. R.C. Fox Mr. Coleman M. Thorpe of Louisville, KY., and Mrs. Elizabeth L. Tanner of the former place.

ELMER - STONE:  In Morrisville [Madison Co. NY] March 28, by Rev. S.S. Bidwell, Mr. Adelbert Elmer and Miss Maryette Stone both of Smithfield [Madison Co. NY].

CRAMER - KILTS:  In Morrisville [Madison Co. NY] April 6, by Rev. S.S. Bidwell, Mr. James Cramer of Smithfield [Madison Co. NY] and Miss Mary Kilts of Lenox(?) [Madison Co. NY]

MATTOON - REED: In Cortland [Cortland Co. NY] April 2 by Rev. Andrew Roe, Rev. Virgil W. Mattoon of New Bedford, Mass. and Mary F. [Reed] daughter of Marvin Reed, Esq of Cortland.

JONES - HUMPHREY:  In Hubbardsville [Madison Co. NY] March 25, by Rev. G.M. Mead, Mr. Timothy M. Jones of Utica [Oneida Co. NY] and Miss Louisa E. Humphrey.

TERRY - WETMORE:  In Waterville April 8 by Rev. A.L. York Mr. James D. Terry of Sangerfield [Oneida Co. NY] and Miss Maggie Wetmore of Waterville [Oneida Co. NY].

Deaths

WILCOX:  In Verona [Oneida Co. NY] April 13, Franklin Wilcox aged 56 years.  His remains were taken to Fayetteville [Onondaga Co. NY] on Tuesday last for interment.

We hear with regret of the death of Franklin Wilcox, of Verona, who died on Sunday morning last after a brief illness. Mr. Wilcox was educated for the ministry but early settled on what is known as the State Road, about two miles southeast of State Bridge, where he now leaves a wife and two sons to miss his kind counsels and deplore his loss. He was held in high esteem by those who best knew him and will be missed by a large circle of friends and acquaintances.

GILBERT:  In Lebanon [Madison Co. NY] April 7, Vine B. Gilbert aged 75 years.

SWEET:  March 28, Frankie Sweet aged 8 years.  Deceased was a son of Eusebius Sweet of Canastota [Madison Co. NY]

FOLEY: In Canastota [Madison Co. NY] April 5, Bertie C. Foley eldest daughter of William and lucy J. Foley, aged 19 years and 10 months.

PHILLIPS:  In Ladora, Iowa March 13, Miss Mary I. Phillips youngest daughter of W.H. Phillips of Utica [Oneida Co. NY] formerly of Cazenovia [Madison Co. NY] in the 23d year of her age.

DEFOREST:  In Sangerfield [Oneida Co. NY], March 17, Joseph DeForest aged 78 years.

WAIT:  At Manlius Station [Onondaga Co. NY] April 7, Isaiah Wait aged 23 years.

WEST:  In the town of Sangerfield [Oneida Co. NY] April 7, Mrs. Sally West widow of the late Freeman West aged 91 years 5 months and 19 days.

BUTTERLEY: In Chittenango Depot [Madison Co. NY] April 13, Mrs. Katharine [Butterley] wife of Patrick Butterley after a short illness, aged 53 years.

Chittenango Depot, Madison Co. NY:  Mrs. Catharine Butterley, wife of Patrick Butterley died on Sunday last after a brief illness in the fifty-third year of her age. We understand that Mrs. Butterley was thrown out of a wagon about a week since, which doubtless hastened her death.  Her health had been rather poor for the past two years.  She was a very estimable woman. the family have met with an irreparable loss. We sympathize with them in their great bereavement.

WARNER:  In Madison [Madison Co. NY] April 14, Sanford E. [Warner] infant son of George R. and Caroline Warner, aged 6 months and 16 days.

FAIRFANK:  DeRuyter, Madison Co. NY:  Wales Fairbank a farmer about 70 years of age, residing in Cuyler, near DeRuyter, was accidently drowned Monday the 7th inst.

INMAN:  Gillette Inman, a young man of about twenty-one years of age, who lived with Harvey Austin, was found dead in the barn of William Chaffee, about two and a half miles southeast of Peterboro [Madison Co. NY] on Tuesday morning last.   It is thought that he died in a fit as no marks of violence were found on his body, although the report was current that he had been foully dealt with.  He was seen in the barn the night previous by a neighboring man, who it seems supposed young Inman to be asleep from intoxication, although the young man, it is said, was not addicted to strong drink.  Coroner Dr. Carpenter was called, a jury was summoned and an inquest was held over the body.  A postmortem examination revealed the fact that he died from heart disease.

FARRELL:  The dead body of Edward Farrell of Coventry, Chenango Co. [NY] was found at that station Friday night.  He is known to have been intoxicated and to have come home by the evening train. a coal train passed the station a few minutes later and by that he is supposed to have been killed.

_______________________

LEWIS:  In Hamilton [Madison Co. NY] April 9, Dr. Birdseye Lewis aged 71 years.

Hamilton, Madison Co. NY:  Last Wednesday our village was thrown into mourning by the death of Dr. Birdseye Lewis, one of our oldest and most prominent citizens.  Dr. Lewis was one of that class of men whose friendship one gained was as firm as the everlasting hills.  His mind once made, he took a positive standpoint from which he was not easily removed.  He was a positive man in his politics.  He was born a Democrat, lived and died a Democrat, never having voted any other ticket, never turning to the right or to the left in the paths of Freesoilism, Barnburnerism, or any other off shoot of true old-fashioned Jacksonian Democracy. During the war he was naturally led into many discussions, in which he always gave his opponent the better half of the argument, but still maintained his own position.  In his religious discussions no church creed formulated his belief.  No church ritual narrowed his sympathies.  His large and generous instincts took in the broad creed which tells that--

"Truth is one, / And in all lands beneath the sun / Whoso hath eyes to see may see / The tokens of its unity."

But to Dr. Lewis the most definite and satisfactory of all faith was the faith in the Father.  this was the central thought of his Christianity.  Busy amid the world's strifes this never forsook him.  He could not dogmatize, but he could look up with all the simplicity of a child into the Father's face. What the future might be he never, I think, presumed to tell, but however ordered he doubted not it would be for the good of all.  

Dr. Birdseye Lewis was born in Stratford St. in the town of Madison [Madison Co. NY], the 28th of February 1802.  Receiving a common school education, he studied medicine with Dr Barker of Madison village.  From thence he entered the old "Fairfield College," from which he was graduated with the highest honors then conferred - that of M.D.  After graduating he made his residence at Pratt's Hollow [Madison Co. NY], practicing his profession in the adjacent towns of Eaton, Lebanon and Hamilton.

Dr. Lewis was married on the 23d December 1825 to Laurinda, daughter of Matthew Pratt and moved to Hamilton in 1832.  In 1835 he was engaged in mercantile pursuits in the old Commercial Block, where he remained for about ten years when he retired.  Since his retirement he has made it his home with his son-in-law, R.F. Randolph. During his wedded life the Dr. had ten children, five of whom still live and are:

Lancentia, wife of Rev. Dr. Hopper, of Bridgeport, Conn.

Allesiba, wife of R.F. Randolph of Hamilton

Alcesta, wife of Rev. C.C. Smith of Cooperstown

Andelta and Rosaletta, now living at Hamilton.

His funeral took place from the residence of his son-in-law, Mr. Randolph on Friday last. the services were conducted by the Rev. Dr. Brooks and Dr. Dodge.

Saturday, April 4, 2026

Vital Records, Otsego (1806) & Chenango (1873 & 1879) Counties, NY

 Otsego Herald, Cooperstown, NY, February 13, 1806

Elopement

Whereas my wife Phebe [Root] has lately eloped from my bed and board, this is therefore strictly to forbid all persons trusting or harboring her on my account, as I am determined to pay no  debts of her contracting after this date.  Benjamin Root Unadilla [Otsego Co. NY] Feb. 7, 1806

Otsego Herald, Cooperstown, NY, February 20, 1806

Death

Died in this village [Cooperstown, Otsego Co. NY] on the morning of Tuesday last, after a short illness, Mrs. Pamela Worden, consort of Mr. Robert Worden,. who can emphatically say with the poet--

"Farewell, my much lov'd friend! releas'd from pain, / Posses's the quiet of thy calm abode; / There sleep till He, who died and rose again, / To joy shall wake thee, with the trump of God."

Otsego Herald, Cooperstown, NY, April  1, 1906

Elopement

Whereas Margaret [Lyon] my wife has eloped from my bed and board, without any just cause or provocation, this is therefore to forbid all persons from harboring or trusting the said Margaret on my account, as I will pay no debts of her contracting, after the date hereof.  Abiel Lyon, Hartwick [Otsego Co. NY], April 1, 1806

New Berlin Gazette, New Berlin, NY, April 26, 1873

Marriage

BROWNELL - LINDSEY:  On the 22d inst. by Rev. J.L. Ray, Mr. William H. Brownell and Miss Frank E Lindsey, both of Pittsfield, N.Y. [Otsego Co.].

Deaths

SOUTHERN:  In Butternuts [Otsego Co. NY] April 21, Hannah [Southern] wife of Abram Southern, aged 73 years 2 months and 21 days.

WILLIAMS:  In Columbus [Chenango Co. NY' April 15th, Mrs. Lydia Williams in the 65th year of her age.  A woman of excellent spirit, and great moral worth, her influence will live. Though her voice is hushed forever in this world, she sings with the angel choir beyond the stars.

___________________

SPRAGUE:  Died in Edmeston, Otsego Co. N.Y. on Monday April 7th, Julia Ann Sprague wife of Asa W. Sprague, in the 69th year of her age.

Deceased was born in Richfield, Otsego Co. [NY], Nov. 11th, 1814, and was the eldest of a family of six children.  In 1834 she was married to the devoted husband who now bitterly mourns her loss.  In a short time, the youthful couple purchased a farm in the town of Burlington [Otsego Co. NY] on which they moved in the Spring of 1836.  Here, with the exception of two years, they lived and toiled together bearing the heat and burden of the day and sharing each other's blessings and hardships until 1866, when they removed to their quiet and beautiful home in Edmeston, where they resided up to the time of her death.  This dispensation is a heavy blow to her family, being death's first visit, and leaves a sad void in the hearts of a large circle of kind friends.  Her departure was wholly unexpected as her health had never been enfeebled by sickness and her life, singularly exempt from severe affliction.  Possessed of unbounded kindness and hospitality her home will ever be remembered as one of culture, order, and refinement, presided over by those Christian graces which characterize a life of earnestness and devotion.  Her thorough love for truth and her hatred of deception in every form were marked traits in her character and she was in all respects exemplary, adorning her life by a well ordered and godly conversation and finding her highest delight in training her family & in the faithful discharge of every domestic duty.  She was the mother of six children all of whom survive to cherish her sacred memory. As a wife, she was a true helpmate, faithful, earnest and loving.  As a mother, she was mild and gentle, caring for her children with a most unselfish love.  As a friend kind and sympathizing. As a Christian, her humble and consistent walk bore a constant witness, and we have reasons to believe that she abided patiently the time when the Master should summon her away. The gathering at her funeral gives abundant testimony of the loving appreciation and sorrow of the whole community.  Her body is resting in the beautiful cemetery at Edmeston Centre, her spirit with Him who gave it. What comfort in the words "The memory fo the just is blessed."

Sherburne News, Sherburne, NY August 30, 1879

Marriage

HUBBARD - BRADY:  In Lancaster, Pa. Thursday, Aug. 14, 1879, Mr. Harvey Hubbard of Norwich [Chenango Co NY] to Miss Jennie Brady of Lancaster, Pa.

Deaths

STORRS:  In Columbus [Chenango Co. NY] Aug. 25, 1878, Mrs. Margaret Storrs in the 87th year of her age.

SHAW:  In this town [Sherburne, Chenango Co. NY], Aug. 15, 1`879, Mr. Daniel Shaw aged 62 years and seven months.

Friday, April 3, 2026

Vital Records, Cortland (1848) & Chenango (1879) Counties, NY

 McGrawville Express, McGrawville, NY, May 4, 1848

Marriages

At the House of Marcellus Smith in Solon [Cortland Co. NY], by Rev. S.J. Decker of McGrawville, Mr. Lee Hulburt and Miss Jane S. Smith, both of Solon.

In this village [McGrawville, Cortland Co. NY] on the morning of the 3d inst., by Rev. E.B. Fancher, Mr. Samuel N. Kinney of the firm of Kinney & McGraw and Mrs. Lucina Samson.

Death

In this village [McGrawville, Cortland Co. NY] on the 2d inst. Miss Lucretia A. Baker aged 21 years.

McGrawville Express, McGrawville, NY, June 1, 1848

Death

At New York Mills [Oneida Co. NY], April 16th Amial Penny aged 70 years.

McGrawville Express, McGrawville, NY, June 8, 1848

Marriages

On the 6th inst. by Rev. W.N. Perne, Mr. Eber Blanchard of Truxton [Cortland Co. NY], and Miss Abby Jane Fox of Solon [Cortland Co. NY].

McGrawville Express, McGrawville, NY, June 15, 1848

Death

Another Revolutionary Patriot Gone!

Matthew Gregory died yesterday, in the 91st year of his age.  He was one of the men of the "better days of the republic."  He entered the Army in Connecticut as a noncommissioned officer and served during the whole of the war.  He participated in all the sufferings of the army at Valley Forge.  Before the close of the war, he received a lieutenant's commission and was in Hamilton's brigade at the capture of Cornwallis.  He was one of the last, if not the very last surviving members of the Society of the Cincinnati.

This is his brief, but enduring memorial.  In after life, Gen. Hamilton never visited this city without greeting, with every mark of cordiality and esteem, his companion in arms in that memorable siege which so essentially contributed towards a recognition of our national independence.

Mr. Gregory came to this city soon after the close of the war.  He was successful in business and has for many years enjoyed an ample fortune.  Albany E. Journal

McGrawville Express, McGrawville, NY, June 22, 1848

Murder

A Mrs. Beckwith about 80 years of age, we understand was killed in Franklin [Delaware Co. NY] on Sunday afternoon last.  It is said that she and her husband, who was about [85], have been in the habit of drinking to excess, and on that day or the one previous, had brought home some whiskey, which they divided.  During Saturday afternoon the old man was gone out an hour or two and he says while he was gone, the old woman hid his whiskey - that they had a quarrel and he struck her.  There were five pretty severe wounds on the head, apparently inflicted by some instrument with sharp corners, although none could be found except the whiskey jug.  A coroner's inquest was held on Monday afternoon, which rendered a verdict that she came to her death by wounds inflicted by him.  Delhi (N.Y.) Gazette

McGrawville Express, McGrawville, NY, June 29, 1848

Marriages

At Hampton, Connecticut, on the 4th inst. by I.H. Coe, Albert D. Burnham of Homer N.Y. [Cortland Co.] and Sophia L. Burnham of the former place.

In Ashtabula [Ohio], May 28th, by Rev. Mr. Pamero, Miles G. Cravath of Lima, Rock Co Wisconsin and Hannah E. May of Ashtabula.

Death

In this village [McGrawville, Cortland Co. NY] on the 27th inst. of inflammation on the brain, Mr. John McGraw aged 44 years.

Oxford Times, Oxford, NY, July 16, 1879

Marriages

STEVENS - WILLARD:  In Zion Church in Greene [Chenango Co. NY] July 9th, by Rev. F. Taunt, Mr. John H. Stevens and Miss S. Belle Willard.

WADE - SALISBURY:  In Cincinnatus [Cortland Co. NY] July 4, by Rev. C. Corning, Mr. William H. Wade of Smithville [Chenango Co. NY] and Miss Elizabeth E Salisbury of Greene [Chenango Co. NY].

DICKINSON:  Died, in Fon du Lac, Wis. July 4th of apoplexy, Mary [Dickinson] wife of Charles F. Dickinson.  The sad news of the death of this estimable lady was received on Saturday and was a shock to her many friends.  Mrs. Dickinson was a sister of Nathan DeLavan, and had resided in Guilford [Chenango Co. NY] for many years.  Ten years since her husband removed to Delaware and from there to Fon du Lac, where he has since resided. The deceased was a conscientious member of Christ's Church in this place and a devoted wife and mother. She leaves a heart broken husband, two noble sons and a lovely daughter to mourn her death.  Recorder

SPOHN:  John Spohn of Yaleville [Chenango Co. NY] died on Monday inst. after a long and painful illness.  He had aortic ancurism, and his death had been daily expected for a long time.  He was attended by Drs. Clark and Guy, who made a postmortem examination and found two and a half pounds of clotted blood in the swelling, which was eight inches in diameter.  His funeral was largely attended on Wednesday and being a member of the 89th Reg't of volunteers, his body was borne to rest by his late comrades.

Deaths

KALES:  In Coventry [Chenango Co. NY], July 5th, Mr. John Kales, aged 71 years.

HERRICK:  In Corning [Steuben Co. NY], June 28th, Mr. George W. Herrick aged 80 years, formerly of Norwich [Chenango Co. NY].

ALCOTT:  In Norwich [Chenango Co. NY] July 8th, Mr. Arial Alcott aged 84 years.

_____________________

TURNER:  In Preston [Chenango Co. NY], July 8th, Mr. Simon Turner aged 90 years.

Simon Turner, an old and respected resident of Preston, was found dead near the old homestead where he resided with his son, Simon W. Turner, on Tuesday Afternoon, 7th inst.  He left the house about eleven o'clock, and as he did not return to dinner, search was made soon after, when his lifeless body was found at a brook near the house, where he was in the habit of going to wash himself.  It is supposed that on this occasion, in stooping over to reach the water, he lost his balance, his limbs being feeble, and he fell forward, striking the right side of his face upon a large stone in the brook, as severe bruises were found about the eye, probably producing concussion of the brain.  Deceased was a brother of Dea. Lester Turner, of this village and was in his 90th year.  Union

Thursday, April 2, 2026

Vital Records, Otsego County, NY (1861)

 Oneonta Herald, Oneonta, NY, August 7, 1861

Death

In Oneonta [Otsego Co. NY] Aug. 4th, Mercy M. Ballard aged 26 years.

Yes, Mercy is gone. / She has passed from our sight. / Yet, she will ever be cherished in our hearts. / But now she sleeps in yonder grave. / Her sufferings are all o'er; / Oh may we one day meet her, / On Caanan's Happy Shore.

Oneonta Herald, Oneonta, NY, August 21, 1861

Marriage

In Oneonta [Otsego Co. NY] at the M.E. parsonage on the 19th inst. by Rev. George Parsons, Miles N. Ader of Bovina, Delaware Co. [NY] to Miss Sophia Smith of Davenport, Delaware Co. [NY].

Death

In Oneonta [Otsego Co. NY] Mr. Henry Bornt in the 35th year of his age. The deceased was injured by his horses getting frightened while loading hay in the field about four weeks since and throwing him against a stone well.  Shortly after he was attacked with typhoid fever, which terminated his mortal existence.  He leaves a wife and two children, together with a numerous circle of friends to mourn his loss.

News Item

The Schoharie Republican says that Peter M. Murphy the Captain of the Otsego and Schoharie Cavalry Companies, is grandson of old Timothy Murphy the great Indian killer in time of Revolutionary.  Old Murphy - for by that name he is spoken of to this day in the Schoharie Valley [NY] - was originally from Virginia and attached to Morgan's celebrated rifle corps.  He was a terror to the Indians who thought him possessed by the evil spirits from the fact of shooting twice with his double-barreled rifle - a weapon then unheard of by them - while apparently loading but once. Peter is a chip off the old block.  Sportsmen in these parts know his unerring aim too well to even undertake shooting with him at a mark, either with rifle or pistol in shooting matches about the country in the winter season.  Peter was always the lucky man, bringing home with him from those places plenty of chickens and turkeys and usually a quarter of beef.  He is well inured to hardship, having seen life in California in all its variable changes and traveled thirther both by sea and land - is well acquainted with the fortunes of the gold seekers of Pike's Peak and knows the western and southern country as perfectly as any man in the army.  Withal, he is a kindhearted man, prompt and reliable and we believe he will make a most excellent officer.

Oneonta Herald, Oneonta, NY, August 28, 1861

Deaths

In the forenoon of Thursday, the 15th inst., Mrs. Thomas Clayton of this village [Cherry Valley, Otsego Co. NY] went to one of the neighbors for a pail of water, leaving one of her children, a little girl about three years old, in the house.  She was absent but a short time, but on her return found the child's clothes on fire and almost burned off her body, and the child frightfully burned, both externally and internally.  She died in the afternoon of the same day.  It is supposed her clothes took fire from the stove., Cherry Valley Gaz.

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In Oneonta [Otsego Co. NY] on Sunday morning, Aug. 18th, Julia Maria Osterhoudt, aged 4 years and 9 months.  "Little Julia." for one of her age, exhibited rare endowments and in memory of her kind and lovely manners and her genteel and womanly deportment many a sign of mourning will be heard and many a tear of sorrow will course its way down the cheek of sympathizing and mourning friends.

The Lost Jewel

As a shadow, she passed from thee gently away. / As a dew drop caught up by the morning's first ray. / As a pearl in its ocean bed, lovely and pure, / And her smile will illumine thy pathway no more. 

Yet mourn not, fond mother (thine anguish of heart, is seen in the fear that unbidden doth start) / She is gone from a world of allurements and fears, / where the path of the blest is a pathway of tears. 

Tho' they placed her cold form in the ground, in the grave, / And above her the storm winds of winter will rave. / Tho' the tempests may rave with a maniac's mirth, / They'll not harm thy oved one, she is not in the earth.

Thou'll see her in the daydreams and dreams of the night. / She will seem ever near with a smile of delight; / And at last when thy spirit is heavenward borne, / Thou wilt see thy loved one in her own happy home.

Then view in this Providence, Heavenly art. / And prepare for the mansions where kindred ne'er part, / Here Jesus to make Heaven seem to thee dear, / Hath placed thy Lost Jewel, thy little one there.

Lillie Linden

Wednesday, April 1, 2026

Civil War Letter - B.B. Hinman - August 1861

 Oneonta Herald, Oneonta, NY, August 21, 1861

Civil War Letter from B.B. Hinman

Keokuk, Iowa, Aug. 9, 1861:  Dear Uncle [David T. Clark]:  I embrace the earliest leisure to give you a short account of the fight at Athens, Mo., on the 5th inst.  Athens is directly opposite Croton, Iowa. The Des Moins River at that point is 250 to 300 yards wide from bank to bank. Croton is 25 miles from our city on the Keokuk and Des Moins Railroad.

On Sunday night, about 11 o'clock, I was aroused by the alarm that Col. More and his command of 400 men were being surrounded by 1500 rebels at Athens.  I immediately repaired to the Armory of the Keokuk City Rifles and joined it as a volunteer.  They are armed with the Yager Minie Rifle and are splendid arms for an enemy at a distance, but they have no bayonets. As soon as we were ready the train, being in waiting, 70 men got on board, and we arrived at Croton about 2 o'clock Monday morning.  

The word there was that Green and his forces were within 7 miles but were thought not to be advancing.  In the Depot at Croton, there was 20 tons of government stores, which we were directed to guard. The cars went on 5 miles to Farmington, and brought down Capt. Scott and 30 of his men, all that could be got together on so short a notice. When all together we numbered 100 men. By that time it was nearly daylight and the cars returned to Keokuk after reinforcements. We all this time had 2000 U.S. Soldiers in Keokuk, under Cols. Washington and McDowell, but they believing the first alarm a hoax, refused to send any of the troops and but few of the citizens would go, believing the same, and we had no idea of the warm work that was before us. 

There being no chance for breakfast, but to go over and take it with Col. More's men at Athens.  Most of our boys got into wagons about 4 o'clock and went over for that purpose, the river being fordable.  Dr E.R Ford, another man and myself went about half a mile to look at some secess prisoners who had been brought over for safety, should an attack be made. (the fact is up to this time we did not believe the enemy would attack us) 

When we returned from our visit, most of our boys had got back, we three got into a wagon and had just crossed the river to the Mo. side when a horseman came dashing down to the river, crying out "They are right on us," and on he went over the river.  Our teamster turned his wagon around to go back, we jumped out on the beach. At that moment four of our company came up in another wagon, returning from breakfast.  We proposed to them that they join us where we were and let the wagon go. If we had to run, we could wade the river.  They insisted it was our duty to get back to the main body of our company as soon as we could. We at that time thought we were all that were left on the Mo. side, but that was a mistake, for by the time we got across, ten of our men had come down and stood under the bank waiting for a wagon to take them over (among them was D.W. Ford).  We had been standing about four rods nearer and immediately on the bank.  

Below the point where we were is a cornfield coming down to the bank, its distance from us not over 20 rods.  When our wagon reached the shore, I jumped out and started for the Depot (little over one fourth of a mile).  I had taken but a few steps when biz! went a cannon ball close to my head, so close that I felt the concussion of air.  The first thing I did was to dodge. The next thing was to turn around and look where it came from, for that was the first enemy I had seen or heard. As I turned, I saw a sheet of fire all along the edge of the cornfield.  Then came the cracking report of 300 guns, all aimed at our ten boys and about twenty Mo. Union men, who had come down just then to watch that point, but they were sheltered by the bank. Not a man fell. In an instant they sprang up and ran about halfway to the cornfield, fired and retreated back to their shelter.  I saw this then started for the Depot.  When I got there, there was about 20 of our men, no officer with them as I saw and not knowing what they ought to do, were standing around loose.  I called to come on and ran down back of a small cornfield that lies between the depot and the river and then across the lower end of said cornfield to the river.  This brought us exactly opposite the right wing of the enemy's force that was in the cornfield. The distance across at this point is said to be 250 yards.  Our rifles are good for 400.  We then went at them.  Others hearing the firing kept dropping in, until 30 as good marksmen as ever sighted a rifle were pouring death among those 300 scoundrels.

Their intention was to gain the rear of the main body of Union men (300) who were already engaged with 800 Rebels in front who had two cannons (we had none).  The left wing of the Rebels was at the same time trying to drive back a small body (one Company) of Union men, who were stationed very advantageously half a mile above.  The two wings uniting, the union men would be completely surrounded and must have been killed or taken prisoners.  It was admirably planned, but the Minies knocked their plans as well as a good many of their men in the head.

The Union men opposed to the left wing, held their ground nobly.  The Rebels of the right wing still held to the cornfield and returned our fire.  They had some good rifles as proven by their bullets whistling right merrily around our ears.  It did not appear to me at the time that we were doing much execution, although at every fire we had a good mark and knew the capacity of our rifles. For over half an hour the fight was thus kept up, our squad of ten men, who at the commencement of the fight were on the Mo. side had in the meantime (amid a shower of bullets) returned across the river and there was not a single man to oppose their advance, except ours and they on the opposite side of the river.  But they were not aware of that fact.

Finally, they retreated and looked more like a flock of black sheep than anything else as they ran pell-mell over the bluff.  It occurred to me that they might seek a ford farther down the river and cross over and come upon us unawares, and there being none of our officers present, I took two men some distance down and stationed them where they could see the course of the river for a long distance, directing them to report any crossing of men that might occur from the opposite side.  I then returned and with three others crossed the river and joined Capt. Spelman's Company of Mo. We pursued the Rebels for some little distance and then returned.

Col. More and his men who were stationed on the bluff, stood bravely at their posts, until he found the enemy would not come within reach of his guns, but stood off and poured at him their canister and balls from their cannon, which were fortunately too much elevated to hit the mark and all came over among us on the opposite side of the river.  When he found out their game, he ordered his men to charge and away they went with a hurrah and on a run.  The enemy did not wait to meet their bayonets but retreated in disorder.  The fight commenced at 6 and ended at half past 7 o'clock.  43 Rebels are known to have been killed and 22 so badly wounded that there is no hope of their recovering.  How many were slightly wounded we do not know, but a large number.  The rebel officer who commanded the right wing accuses Mat. Green, the Rebel commander of sending him and his men into a slaughter pen. Their heaviest loss occurred to their right flank at this point. We lost three killed and 11 wounded; of the Farmington company two.  They are doing well.  

On Wednesday there was another alarm, I went up in the first train, although I got up out of bed to do so, but this proved a false alarm.

These are lively times with us as far as the war is concerned, otherwise very dull.  I should have been off long ago in the army, but I have a family of five females, who are dependent on me and it is my duty to care for them. But perhaps I can do as much for my country here as anywhere else. The secessionist breaths vengeance against the Keokuk Rifles.  Let them come and get it. We took 17 prisoners. The Rebel forces were all mounted but left their horses in the rear a short distance when they made the attack.  What beats me is how those fellows got into the cornfield and we not see them.  It is almost incredible that we all escaped alive, especially those ten who ran the gauntlet of the river.  While they were crossing our fire was most deadly on the enemy, for they being over anxious to get a good shot at our boys crossing, exposed themselves fully.

Five hundred men arrived from Keokuk (the reinforcements we sent for) at 12 o'clock, but the fight was all over.  Some badly frightened men (not ours) at the beginning of the battle ran down the R.R. and met the train coming up ten miles below and told them that we were defeated and all cut to pieces. They sent a hand car back with that word and then came on to Croton.

We were than all in Athens awaiting an attack which we thought they would make as Cavalry.  As that long train of platform cars came thundering round a curve and came at once in full view packed with men and their guns and bayonets glittering in the sun, they made a beautiful and to us most cheering sight.  We welcomed them with a hearty "three times three," which was as warmly returned.  Our greeting of old friends as they crossed over to us was [not] mixed with anything but joy.  They expected to find the place in the hands of the enemy, and we either killed or prisoners.  The facts were so different from what they had been led to expect, at first, they could not believe it and at first sight of us across the river, thought we were the Rebel force, ready and anxious to fight them.  The news that the hand car carried down to Keokuk created the most tremendous excitement.  500 more soldiers were at once put on another train and at least as many of our citizens volunteering, making a good thousand, were off in half an hour from the time the news arrived. They arrived in Croton at 2 o'clock.

The two regiments have now left, Col. McDowell for St. Louis, Col. Washington for Boonville. We have a regiment of cavalry here now, but they will go to St. Louis in a few days.  Then we shall be alone, but we are able and willing to take care of ourselves.  We have raised in our city and sent off six companies, who are now in active service. We have left 1,514 fighting men still in the city who to a man will stand where duty calls. We, in case of necessity, could concentrate 3,000 men in three hours.  I expect we shall have more trouble.  "But we trust in God and shall keep our Powder dry."

When the first 70 went up to Croton, our friend E. Reynolds knew nothing of it (he belongs to the K. Rifles).  He came the first opportunity but was too late for the morning's work.  He was thoughtful (as you know he always was) and brought his friends any quantity of good provender.  The first food I took after supper Sunday was at 2 o'clock Monday afternoon.  But I never felt better than all day Monday.  Next morning from a cold taken sleeping the night before for two hours in the open air, on an oak plank, together with the hurrahing that had to be done.  I was so hoarse that I could not speak a loud word and have been quite unwell ever since. But think I shall be all right in a few days.  but I must close.

Yours, B.B. Hinman

____________________________

B.B. Hinman (Botsford Bennett Hinman) was born 16 October 1822 in New York State (probably Delaware County) the son of Amos and Ruth Electa (Clark) Hinman.  By 1850 he was settled in Keokuk, Lee Co., Iowa.  On 25 September 1849, he married Ellen Elizabeth Fithian.  During the Civil War and beyond he was a resident of Keokuk.  In the 1860 census for Keokuk the household of B.B. Hinman (38y) included his wife, three daughters (ages 1-6 yr) and his father (68y).  No evidence has been found that he served in the military during the Civil War.  B.B. Hinman died 9 March 1892 in Keokuk at the age of 70 years.

Check out findagrave.com, memorial #193532304 for a portrait of B.B. Hinman.

Vital Records, Broome (1832) & Delaware (1834) Counties, NY

 Broome Republican, Binghamton, NY, September 20, 1832

Marriages

In this village [Binghamton, Broome Co. NY] on Sunday evening last by the Rev. Mr. Lockwood, Mr. Jesse Orcutt to Miss Catharine Sawtell all of this village.

In this town [Binghamton, Broome Co. NY] on Thursday evening last by John Munsell, Esq., Mr. Erasmus D. Hall to Miss Betsey Bevier, all of this town.

In this town [Binghamton, Broome Co. NY] on Sunday last by John Munsell, Esq. Mr. Sampson Merchant to Miss Emily Temple, daughter of Captain James Temple, all of this town.

In St. Luke's Church in the village of Harpersville [Broome Co. NY] on Monday morning last, by the Rev. Mr. Adams of this village, the Rev. David Huntington Rector of St. Luke's Church to Miss Lydia Allen, both of Harpersville.

Delaware Gazette, Delhi, NY, August 13, 1834

Marriages

At Rome [Oneida Co. NY] on the 4th inst. by the Rev. Moses Gillet, Abraham Miller, M.D. of this village [Delhi, Delaware Co. NY] to Miss Frances M. Sherman of the former place.

At Middletown [Delaware Co. NY] on the 3d inst. by the Rev. Mr. Fenton, Mr. Abraham D.L. Montanye to Miss Bredget Van Dyck of Roxbury [Delaware Co. NY].

Deaths

In Franklin, Del. Co. [NY] on Sunday the 10th inst., Mrs. Clarisa Clark relict of the late Mr. Dan Clark, aged 65 years.

Delaware Gazette, Delhi, NY, August 20, 1834

Death

In this village [Delhi, Delaware Co. NY] on the 17th inst., John Post [Leal] only child of Mr. Daniel M. Leal, aged about three years.

Delaware Gazette, Delhi, NY, August 27, 1834

Marriages

At Davenport [Delaware Co. NY] on the 15th inst. by Jesse Booth, Esq. Mr. Leonard Root formerly of Jefferson, Schoharie co. [NY] to Miss Henrietta [Pierce] daughter of Daniel Pierce of the former place.

At Oneonta, Otsego Co. [NY] on the 20th inst. by the Rev. Norman H. Adams, Mr. Samuel H. Case, M.D. to Miss Emilia A. [Meigs] daughter of Mr. Edmund Meigs, both of the former place.

Deaths

In Bovina [Delaware Co. NY] on Monday the 18th inst. Phebe Ann [Carman] youngest daughter of Mr. Gabriel Carman, aged about two years.

In this village [Delhi, Delaware Co. NY] on the 24th inst. Rossolyne Odorsca [Perkins] daughter of Mr. Timothy Perkins, aged about one year.