Passing of FDR

Passing of President Franklin Roosevelt

Bainbridge News & Franklin, April 19, 1945

 

Last Thursday at 4:35 p.m. the United States suffered one of the greatest losses in its history, when President Franklin D. Roosevelt died of cerebral hemorrhage at Warm Springs, Ga.

 

The funeral was held in the East room of the White House on Saturday at 4 p.m. and burial was Sunday morning at 10 o'clock in the garden between his mansion house and the Roosevelt library at Hyde Park.

 

In this village [Bainbridge, Chenango Co., NY] flags were displayed and all business places closed from 4 until 6 p.m. Saturday.

 

The death of Franklin D. Roosevelt has taken from this nation a great President and a great war leader--perhaps the ablest wartime Commander in Chief in our history.  No President since Washington--with the possible exception of Theodore Roosevelt--has so well understood the basic strategical needs and interests of this nation.  No President before him has led the nation in war with such competence, indeed, such brilliance, as Franklin Roosevelt.

 

During his term of office there arose the most terrible danger to the cause of freedom, to the concept of individual human rights and dignity which free peoples of the world have had to face since the Dark Ages.  the basic principle upon which this Republic was founded, that the State exists to serve and to protect the individual in the exercise of his inalienable rights, was directly assailed by powerful forces which were dedicated to the view that the individual exists only to be the slave of the State.  From the very beginning President Roosevelt saw the real nature of this threat, recognized it as a threat not only to Britain and France and China but to ourselves and to freedom everywhere and opposed it with all his energies. The venomous attacks upon him by our German and Japanese enemies show clearly that they recognized in  him the arch foe of their evil designs. More than any other human being, Franklin Roosevelt has brought about the defeat and downfall of those designs.

 

The Allied nations mourn the passing of this great American.

 

Pvt. Ruth Fenner Sings at Service for the President

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 26, 1945

 

Pvt. Ruth Fenner, WAC, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. C.A. Fenner, Bainbridge [Chenango Co., NY], with Miss Elizabeth Pasek, sang the duet, "Sometime We'll Understand," at the memorial service held for President Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Sunday, Apr. 15, at the Kilmer Bowl.  Eight thousand people attended this service given by the Army Service Forces, New York Port of Embarkation, Camp Kilmer, N.J.

Soldier News continued - 1945

Douglas Gardner Receives Medal

Bainbridge News & Republican,  April 19, 1945

 

Cpl. Douglas H. Gardner

 

T/5 Douglas H. Gardner has been awarded the Good Conduct Medal

 

Lt. George Kipp Gives Life on Luzon

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 26, 1945

 

Sidney [Delaware Co., NY] relatives and friends of Mr. and Mrs. George Kipp, Tenafly, N.J., former residents, of Sidney, have learned that their only son, Lt. George Kipp, of the 38th Infantry, was killed in the invasion of Luzon.  He is survived by his parents, a sister, and his wife, the latter residing in Trenton, N.J.  He is a nephew of Myron J. Kipp. of Sidney. 

 

S/Sgt. Joseph Franklin Wounded

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 26, 1945

 

Iwo Jima, April--Although shot in the back by a Jap sniper and suffering intense pain, S/Sgt Joseph P. Franklin, of Sidney Center [Delaware Co., NY], a Marine Corps Combat cinematographer, managed to wrestle with his assailant, wrest his rifle from him, shoot him through the shoulder, evade Nip patrols, and walk into a Third Marine Division aid station late the next afternoon.  Sergeant Franklin, a former Westchester school teacher, was cut off from his battalion as night fell after having taken motion pictures of front-line fighting.  He noticed a bright, freshly cleaned Japanese rifle lying beside his path.  Suspecting a trap, he started to run.  A bullet crashed thru his back and lodged in his stomach.  He fell and played dead.  The Jap sniper came down from a hill and began to probe the Marine, with a rifle.  Franklin grabbed the Nip's jacket with one hand and his rifle with the other.  The Nip tore away from his grasp but Franklin held on to the rifle and winged his fleeing enemy in the shoulder.  Crawling into the brush, the Leatherneck heard Japs hunting for him through the night.  He was unable to take a sitting position due to loss of blood, and received no aid until the next afternoon, after which he was able to walk to the aid station.  He later was evacuated.   

 

Cpl. Kenneth L. Meade with 29th Division

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 26, 1945

 

With the 29th Infantry Division on the Western Front--Corporal Kenneth L. Meade, son of Mrs. Ruth Meade, of 9 Front street, Bainbridge, a member of Company "H," 115th Regiment, who has been overseas with the noted assault division for 30 months, is now fighting deep in Germany.  He came overseas with the Blue & Gray in October, 1942, trained rigorously in England for 18 months, specializing in amphibious operations.  The 29th was one of the first division to arrive in the E.T.O.  His regiment was recently awarded the Presidential Unit Citation for valor on D-Day.  In addition he wears the combat Infantryman's Badge, the E.T.O. ribbon with three stars, denoting his participation in the Normandy landings, the Battle for France and Germany. 

 

S/Sgt. Roy Dutcher killed in Action

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 19, 1945

 

S/Sgt. Roy Dutcher, son of Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin Dutcher, and husband of Mrs. Patricia (Burghart) Dutcher, of Walton [Delaware Co., NY], has been reported killed in action on the western front by the War Department.  Sergeant Dutcher who had recently been promoted to Staff Sergeant had been overseas several weeks. he entered the service two years ago.

 

Pvt. Francis Sherwood Arrives in States

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 26, 1945

 

Pvt. Francis Sherwood

 

Pvt. Francis Sherwood who has been confined to a hospital in England for several months as a result of wounds suffered in Belgium Jan. 17, arrived in Charleston, S.C., last week Tuesday.  He called his father, Dan Sherwood, last Thursday stating that he expected to be moved, also he might have to undergo another operation on his arm.  Because his mother was not home on Thursday, he called Friday night and talked with her  He made arrangements to have his wife at the Sherwood's on Sunday so he could talk with her, but apparently he either couldn't get the call through or he was moved because she didn't receive the call.  Private Sherwood was seriously wounded while serving in the infantry with the 2nd Division of the First Army.



Obituaries (August 16)

Royden E. Winne, a prominent citizen of Hancock [Delaware Co., NY], passed away on Monday of last week following a serious operation in the Binghamton City Hospital.  Mr. Winne was stricken suddenly Saturday evening and was rushed to the hospital.  He was operated upon early Sunday morning for a ruptured ulcer.  He rallied from the operation but on Monday afternoon his heart began to fail and he sank rapidly, passing away at 4:35.  Mr. Winne was born June 25, 1897 at Equinunk, Pa., but had lived nearly all his life in Hancock.  For a number of years he was in the restaurant business but for the past five years had operated Winne's taxi.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 26, 1945]

Last summer's polio epidemic today has claimed the life of another child.  Maralyn Brown, 12, of Star Route, Susquehanna, Pa., died Saturday night in the Binghamton City Hospital.  The daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Halbert Brown, the girl had been in an iron lung since last August.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 26, 1945]

The Rev. Carroll Jenkins was instantly killed Friday afternoon, Apr. 13, near Smithville Flats [Chenango Co., NY], 20 miles from his home in Greenwich, when his truck was struck by a fast passenger train and demolished.  He had been to Smithville Flats on a business trip and was coming home in his truck.  when he reached the railroad crossing the lights were on.  He apparently supposed they were for a slow freight which was coming down the track and that he had plenty of time to cross.  he evidently did not look in the opposite direction where a fast passenger train was coming 60 miles an hour.  Mr. Jenkins was killed instantly, his body horribly mangled, and the truck demolished.  He had a large sum of money and a large check with him.  These were found intact in the wreck.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 26, 1945]

The bodies of Mrs. Alice Nicholson and Mrs. Mae Whittemore were brought to Guilford [Chenango Co., NY] on Friday and placed in their final resting places.  Mrs. Nicholson in Sunset Hill Cemetery and Mrs. Whittemore placed beside her husband in the Guilford Center Cemetery.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 26, 1945]

BAKER:  In Norwich, Dec. 14, 1863, Dr. Andrew Baker, aged 58 years.  Dr. Baker removed to this village [Norwich, Chenango Co., NY] from Bath, in 1848, and succeeded to the office and business of the late Dr. Mitchell.  He secured a good practice, and his skill as a Medical man and Surgeon was deservedly high, both with his professional brethren and the community.  Dr. B. has been prominent as a citizen in aiding and promoting every good work.  He was benevolent to the full extent of his means, and the calls for charity were never unheeded by him. Though his health had not been firm for some time, his very rapid decline and sudden death were a surprise and shock to all.  The Doctor was truly a man of mark, and his departure leaves a void not easy to fill.  [Chenango Telegraph, Dec. 16, 1863]

RIDER:   In Norwich, Dec. 13, 1863, George L. Rider, Esq. aged 71 years.  Mr. Rider came to this town [Norwich, Chenango Co., NY] from Coventry and has resided here near forty years.  He was for some time a Hotel keeper and Stage Proprietor, and for many years a Contractor, builder and man of business generally.  His judgment was good, and in his dealings he was prompt and square.  He aided liberally in erecting and establishing the public buildings and institutions of this village.  he was generous and benevolent to the worthy poor and in all respects was an estimable citizen.  He often discharged the trusts of village and town officer, and at the time of his death was one of the Assessors of this town.  [Chenango Telegraph,  Dec. 16, 1863]

BALDWIN:  In Norwich, Dec. 13, 1863, Deacon Joseph Baldwin, aged 48 years.  Mr. Baldwin was a former respected resident of Pitcher [Chenango Co., NY], of which town he had been Supervisor.  He became a citizen of this village [Norwich, Chenango Co., NY] about nine years ago in consequence of his connection with the Piano establishment which ceased some time since.  His constitution, never firm, has been for some time sinking under consumption.  Mr. B. was pure, honest and upright in all his relations and he exemplified his Christian profession by a daily walk in the ways of goodness and practical religion.  [Chenango Telegraph, Dec. 16, 1863]

BAKER:  In Guilford [Chenango Co., NY], on the 9th inst., Mrs. Lovina Baker, aged 94 years and 15 days.  Aged pilgrim, thou art gone from these shores of trial, trouble, sin and sorrow, to a better home.  Peacefully and happily hast thou lived during thy long pilgrimage, because thy every duty has been religiously done.  Deceased was a native of Massachusetts, and at an early day was married to Joseph Baker. They resided in Massachusetts until their family had grown up around them, and were settled in life. But believing that they could better their circumstances by so doing, they removed to Guilford, Chenango Co., where Joseph Baker died the 2d day of Jan. 1850 aged 94 years.  And now she who is the subject of this notice, is taken at the same age (nearly), and by the same disease--making a remarkable coincidence. They both lived a practical example of vital piety, striving to do their whole duty as husband and wife; as father and mother, as members of society at large, and as members of the Congregational Church.  Deceased was always sought as a companion, by old and young and middle aged, because of the kindness and amiability of her nature and because the likeness of Christ was reflected in her every act, thought and words. We sorrow because we shall not have her example or counsel more; yet we rejoice when we reflect that at last she has arrived at the realms of eternal bliss, and that she has left her example and precepts behind that we may profit thereby. We trust that all who knew her will be better for having lived within the light of her holy example and precepts.  Joseph and Lovina Baker both retained their mental vigor until the last.  [Chenango Telegraph, Apr. 27, 1859]

Death Notices, Chenango Telegraph, April 27, 1859

MILLARD:  In Oxford [Chenango Co., NY], on the 16th inst. Harriet L. Millard, aged 2 years and 9 months.

GOMES:  In Oxford [Chenango Co., NY], on the 17th inst., John McKenzie Gomes, aged 17 years.

BECKWITH:  In McDonough [Chenango Co., NY], on the 11th inst., Judson Beckwith, aged 18 years.

TILLOTSON:  In Columbus [Chenango Co., NY], on the 8th inst. Reuben Tillotson, aged 63 years.

LEWIS:  In Marathon [Cortland Co., NY], on the 14th inst., John M. Lewis. 

Marriages (April 16)

Cady - Arnold:  Miss Velma Arnold, formerly of Windsor [Broome Co., NY], daughter of Mrs. Eunice Arnold, of Binghamton, and Sgt. Donald A. Cady, of the U.S. Marines, son of Mr. and Mrs. A.E. Cady, of Windsor, were united in marriage in the Windsor Methodist Church, Sunday evening, Apr. 8.  The Rev. E.G.W. Estlow, pastor, performed the double ring ceremony.  Miss Lorena Estlow presented a program of wedding music.  The couple were attended by Mrs. Doris Baminec and Leon Cullen, both of Oneonta.  An informal reception for 30 guests was held at the home of the groom's parents in Kent street, following the ceremony.  After a wedding trip to Auburn, Me., the young couple will spend the remainder of Sergeant Cady's furlough in Windsor, after which he will report to a Marine Air Base at Cherry Point, N.C., for reassignment.  Sergeant Cady enlisted in the Marines in July, 1943, and recently returned to the States after 18 months in the Pacific with the 245th Dive Bomber Squadron of the U.S. Marine Air Force.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, April 19, 1945]

 

Twenty-five friends of Mrs. Leon Belden helped Mr. and Mrs. Belden celebrate their 25th wedding anniversary on Thursday night, Apr. 5.  The ladies enjoyed a fine steak and rabbit dinner at Grove Park, Norwich, while the gentlemen attended the Annual Firemen's Banquet at Fred's Inn at the same time.  The ladies presented Mrs. Belden with a set of dishes, service for eight and a Fostoria cake plate.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 12, 1945]

 

Mr. and Mrs. Welland L. Hitchcock announce the engagement of their daughter, L. Elizabeth, to Frederick W. Lane, son of Mr. and Mrs. Edwin S. Lane, of Rochester.  Mr. Lane is a graduate of Alfred University and is assistant agricultural agent of Livingston County.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 26, 1945]

 

Mr. and Mrs. Lewis Ives, of Guilford [Chenango Co., NY], announce the engagement of their daughter, Mary Ann Ives, to Pfc. Robert L. Wessells, AAF, Fort Worth, Tex.  He is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence Wessells, Gospel Hill Road, Guilford, and has been home on furlough.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 26, 1945]

 

Mrs. Alice Weeks, 10 Williams street, Walton [Delaware Co., NY], was married to LaVerne C. Drake, Masonville [Delaware Co., NY], Sunday afternoon at 3 o'clock, at the home of her son-in-law and daughter, Mrs. and Mrs. John Chase, 89 East street, Oneonta.  The Rev. Richard R. Lloyd, pastor of the Frist Baptist Church officiated.  The couple was attended by Mrs. Chase, and Everett Weeks, a son of the bride.  Mr. Lloyd sang, accompanied by his son, Raymond, at the piano.  Mrs. Drake was attired in a street length dress of gray and purple crepe, and wore a corsage of lavender sweet peas and yellow roses.  Her daughter wore a print dress with aqua background, and her corsage was of white sweet peas and roses.  A home reception followed the ceremony and a wedding luncheon was served at the Diana.  The bride was presented with a beautiful wedding cake made by her daughter and topped with a miniature bride and groom.  Mr. and Mrs. Drake will be at home at 10 Williams street, Walton, after a brief wedding trip.  The groom is an uncle of Major John R. Whitaker, 34 East street, Oneonta.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 26, 1945]

Obituaries (August 15)

William A. Steele died at his home in Walton [Delaware Co., NY] Thursday morning, Apr. 12, after an illness of five days.  Mr. Steele was born at Sweet Valley, Pa., Nov. 20, 1888.  He had resided in Walton for the past three years.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 19, 1945]

 

Mrs. Louis Baum, the former Miss Betty Hahn, of Delhi [Delaware Co., NY], died Thursday night, Apr. 5, at Callicoon Hospital following the still birth of a child earlier in the week.  She had been in a coma for several days.  Mrs. Baum was a young woman, having been married less than a year.  She had a large circle of friends who mourn her untimely death.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 19, 1945]

 

Lynn G. Farnsworth, 63, of Afton [Chenango Co., NY], died Sunday morning at his home in that village.  He is survived by his wife, Mary; a daughter, Mrs. Walter Nelson; a granddaughter, Miss Marilyn Nelson; a sister, Mrs. Eva Holleran, all of Afton; an uncle, George DeVoe, of Coventry; two nieces, Mrs. Charles Klingman, of Afton, and Mrs.  Guy Williams, of Deposit; and a cousin, Harry Derby, of Montclair, N.J.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 19, 1945]

 

Mrs. Helen Ell, 89, of Marsh Pond, Windsor [Broome Co., NY], died Friday morning at the Binghamton City Hospital.  She is survived by her husband, Harry L.; a son, Harry Baxter, of Johnson City; also 10 grandchildren.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, April 19, 1945]

Mrs. Bertha J . Hawley, wife of William Hawley, of Union Valley [Bainbridge, Chenango Co., NY], died Mar. 28.  Funeral services were held Mar. 31 at Colwell's Chapel, Bainbridge, with the Rev. Jones, pastor of the Baptist Church, West Bainbridge, officiating.  Besides her husband; she is survived by a son in the service.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 12, 1945]

Ruth Pearsall Cooley, 30, of Mt. Upton [Chenango Co., NY], sister of Clarence Pearsall, of Bainbridge, died early Sunday morning in the Chenango Memorial Hospital, Norwich, after an extended illness.  Mrs. Cooley was a member of the Baptist Church, the World Wide Guild, and the Home Bureau.  She is survived by her husband, Ansel Cooley; her parents, Mr. and Mrs. LaVern Pearsall; a sister, Mrs. Floyd Cooley; two brothers besides Clarence, Graydon Pearsall, of South New Berlin, and Glenn Pearsall, of Mt. Upton; and several nieces and nephews. Funeral services were held Tuesday afternoon at 2 o'clock at the Baptist Church in Mt. Upton.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 19, 1945]

Mrs. Ira Sargeant passed away at her home in South Main street in this village Wednesday, Apr. 11, at 12 o'clock noon, after a long period of declining health.  Minnie Davis, only daughter of Judson K. and Mary (Kellogg) Davis, was born in Morris, Aug. 21, 1870.  On Dec. 22, 1886, she was united in marriage to Ira M. Sargeant.  To them were born five children:  Mrs. Hayward Hutchinson, Mrs. Fred Gerow, and Miss Hilda Sargeant, residing in Bainbridge; and two sons, William Sargeant and Stanley Sargeant, both deceased.  her life merits the unstinted praise which diligent and faithful service to her family, her community and her church when health permitted must always exact, but above and beyond that it merits the reverent tribute which memory pays to consecrated living.  Immediate surviving relatives are:  three daughters previously mentioned; two grandsons, Stanley and Carl Hutchinson, both in the Armed Forces; also two brothers, William H. Davis, of Norwich, and Homer J. Davis, of Morris; and several nieces and nephews, to all of whom sincere sympathy is extended.  Funeral services conducted by the Rev. James E. Wolfe, rector of St. Peter's Church, were held at Colwell's Funeral Parlors, Saturday, Apr. 14, at 2 p.m., with interment in the family plot in Hillington Cemetery at Morris [Otsego Co., NY]. j Pall-bearers were:  James Ireland, Milton Spohn, Carroll Severson, of Bainbridge; and Chester Backus, LeVern Lull and Fred Gardner, all of Morris.  Out-of-town people who attended the funeral were from Morris, New Berlin, South New Berlin, New York and Binghamton.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 19, 1945]

Soldier News continued - 1945

Hitler Heads for Sacrifice
Bainbridge News & Republican, April 12, 1945

London, England:  A captured German general told front correspondents today that Adolf Hitler plans to die in battle at the head of SS Elite Guard troops especially picked for the honor of dying with the fuehrer.  SS units already were being designated for the sacrifice, German Maj. Gen. Hans Boehlsen said in an interview with a London News-Chronicle correspondent on the 3d Army front. [Compiler note:  Interesting rumor, but this never happened.  Hitler died a suicide in a Berlin bunker]

Herbert Dubois 's Plane, Riddled by Flak, Crash Lands

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 12, 1945

15th A.A.F. in Italy--Over the target, the Liberators ran into a wall of flak.  One plane was torn from the tight formation and sent diving to the ground.

 

"I couldn't even try to do anything," said Sgt. Herbert V. DuBois, of Masonville [Delaware Co., NY], waist gunner on a 15th A.A.F.B-24 Liberator bomber.  "The flak concussion had me bouncing from one side of the fuselage to the other.  In a matter of seconds we were down to 17,000 feet and only 13,000 when the pilot got the ship under control.  We were in a bad hole.  Three and a half hours from home, over enemy territory, alone."

 

A check of damage to the ship showed that the hydraulic system, the trim tabs, which kept the ship in level flight, the automatic pilot and the oxygen system were destroyed.  Plus a gas leak in the bomb-bay and a windmilling propeller.

 

"Over Yugoslavia we ran into more trouble.  It began to rain, then hail and snow.  Visibility  nearly zero and with the controls almost gone we kept weaving all over the sky.  For all I knew we could have been heading straight for Germany.  Finally we came through it and reached a landing field.  Without flaps to slow us down, or brakes into the waist to drag the tail, a crash landing.  Everyone except the pilot and co-pilot crowded into the waist to drag the tail, a partial brake.  our wheels touched in the first few feet of the runway.  Then the tail came down and we started skidding.  We ended up 75 feet off the runway in the mud.  It's hard to believe that we made it. The ship is being salvaged."

 

Before entering the Army on Feb. 16, 1944, Sergeant DuBois attended Oxford High school [Chenango Co., NY].  He received his training at the Buckingham Gunnery School, Florida.  His wife, Mrs. Laura DuBois lives at Masonville.

 

Local Soldiers Killed in Battle or Imprisoned

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 12, 1945

 

Private First Class Homer Dutcher, of Afton [Chenango Co., NY], was killed in action on Nov. 3  his wife has just been informed by the War Department.

 

Mrs. Thelma Estus, Walton [Delaware Co., NY], received a message from the War Department a week ago that her husband, PFC Theodore R. Estus, was killed in action in Germany on Mar. 15.  He was with the 308th Field Artillery, 78th division.

 

Mrs. Grantley Cooke received a card from her husband, under date of Jan. 25, stating that he is a prisoner of war in Germany.  Corporal Cooke was first reported as missing in action, as of Jan. 2, 1943.

 

PFC William T. Yearry, of Halcottville [Delaware Co., NY], son of Mr. and Mrs. James Yearry of that place, was killed in action in Germany Feb. 24.  This information came to the parents last week in a government telegram.

Mr. and Mrs. Harry W. Benson, of Susquehanna [PA], received a telegram from the War Department Saturday stating that their son, Harry Ward Benson, is missing in action as of March 26.  He was a member of General Patton's 3d Army.

Bernard Ayres, of Oakland, who was wounded in action in Germany on Mar. 20, died in an army hospital on Mar. 22, according to a message received by his wife from the War Department.  Before entering the army the young soldier  conducted a garage on the Oakland side.  He is survived by is wife, Mary Simmons Ayres, and six children, the oldest eight.

Kenneth Kinter Awarded Bronze Star Medal

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 12, 1945

Second Lieutenant Kenneth E. Kinter, Co. I, 15th Infantry, of Afton, has been awarded the Bronze Star Medal for meritorious achievement in actual combat:  Citation--Kenneth E. Kinter, Second Lieutenant (then Private) Infantry, Company I, 15th Infantry Regiment.  For meritorious achievement in actual combat, on 26 May 1944, near Italy, Second Lieutenant Kinter led a group of six men through enemy machine gun and flakwagon fire to a ditch where all the officers and platoon sergeants in his company lay wounded by this deadly fire.  Although machine guns bullets dug into the ground around his body, and "flak" barely missed him, he picked up his company commander and carried him 1000 yards to the company's position where he could be evacuated to an aid station.

Only 5 American Prisoners Survive of 1805 on Jap Ship

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 12, 1945



 Over 1,800 American prisoners of the Japs were jammed in the floating hell of a prison ship when an American torpedo struck amidships.  Of 1,805 prisoners only five lived to tell of the horrors of the prison ship and how the prisoners prayed for death to release them from the agonies of their confinement.  Master Sergeant Calvin Robert Graef, of Silver City N. Mex., a survivor of the Bataan "death  march," tells graphically of their experiences in "We prayed to Die" in the April issue of Cosmopolitan magazine.  When Admiral Halsey's Third Fleet carrier-based planes struck in force at Luzon for the first time, the Japs began transporting American prisoners to Japan. 

"You've read of hellships" Graef declares, "Well this little tramp was the No. 1 hellship of all time.  The No. 2 hold, into which 1,805 Americans had been crammed, wasn't big enough for 200 men.  There wasn't room to sit on the floor, much less lie down.  The Japs gave us eight five-gallon cans for latrines.  The place was alive with lice, bedbugs and roaches; the filth and stench beneath the tropic sun were beyond description.  While men were dying of thirst, Jap guards, heaping insults upon us, would empty five-gallon tins of fresh water into the hold.  Men caught the water in pieces of clothing and sucked the cloth dry.  Men licked their wet skins.  It was hell.  Men went mad."

After 10 days the men began to pray that the prison ship would be attacked and sunk.  they didn't have long to wait for deliverance.  On Oct. 25 an American torpedo struck amidships.

"Men died in that moment as other cheered madly," Graef states.  "The Japs hastily slammed the hatch covers on the No. 2 hold so we would drown like rats.  They cut the rope ladders leading into the coalhole."

With the strength born of desperation, the emaciated prisoners forced a hatch cover and streamed onto the deck.  Kids who couldn't swim a stroke leaped into the sea and were drowned.  Those who couldn't get off the prison ship perished when its boilers exploded.

With four others, Graef managed to fashion a makeshift raft which eventually brought them to the China coast. Friendly Chinese escorted them to an American airport, from which they were flown back to the United States, five survivors out of 1,805.

 

 

 

 

 

Obituaries (August 14)

Delbert Baxter, father of Mrs. Reno Smith and Mrs. Wilbur Lee, of Bainbridge, died at his home in Binghamton [Broome Co., NY], Apr. 2, after a prolonged illness.  Funeral services were held Thursday at 2 o'clock at the Grace Baptist church, Binghamton, with the Rev. Shoemaker officiating.  Burial was in Windsor Cemetery [Broome Co., NY]. 

 

Mrs. Frances Smith, of Rockwells Mills and formerly of Bainbridge [Chenango Co., NY] died Sunday morning.  Funeral services were held Wednesday afternoon at 2 o'clock at Colwell's Chapel with the Rev. Norman Lawton officiating.  Burial was in Greenlawn Cemetery [Bainbridge, NY].  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 12, 1945]

 

Mrs. Catherine Bertolero, aged 72, of Canastota [Madison Co., NY], died in a hospital at Oneida Saturday at the very hour her son, Virgil, was married in St. Patrick's church to Miss Theresa Marie Schembri.  Word reach the son, and his bride of a few minutes, in a photographer's studio where the wedding party had gone.  Mrs. Bertolero, who felt ill, decided in the morning not to attend the wedding.  At the last minute she changed her mind and was hurrying to the bus terminal to board an Oneida bound bus when she was struck by an east-bound New York Central freight engine at the street crossing.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 12, 1945]

George B. Jeffers, 68, died April 4 at his home at 167 Chapin street, Binghamton [Broome Co., NY]. He was born in Charlottsville, but had lived most of his life in Bainbridge [Chenango Co., NY].  He was a veteran of the Spanish-American War.  Surviving are:  his wife; two daughters, Mrs. Orin Hunt, of Port Crane, and Mrs. Floyd Hurlbert, of Afton; a son, Ernest Jeffers; a brother, Alfred Jeffers, of Afton, and several nieces and nephews.  Funeral services were held Saturday afternoon at 2 o'clock at Colwell's Chapel, Bainbridge, with the Rev. Paul Carpenter officiating. Military services were conducted by members of Thomas H. Barber Camp, of Binghamton; George H . Wells Camp, of Bainbridge; and American Legion, of Bainbridge.  Burial was in Greenlawn Cemetery, Bainbridge.  [Bainbridge news & Republican, Apr. 12, 1945]

Bainbridge [Chenango Co., NY]:  The funeral of Dorpheus Payne, a well known resident of this village, who died Saturday afternoon at his home on Juliand street, was held at the house on Tuesday afternoon, the Rev. C.G. Orvis, pastor of the First Presbyterian church of which he was a member; officiating, following which interment was made in Greenlawn cemetery [Bainbridge, NY].  Mr. Payne was the son of Dennis and Elizabeth Payne and was born on September 6, 1859, on a farm in Bainbridge on the Guilford road, and his entire life was spent there.  In his early life he worked in the old sled factory, which operated at that time on Johnson street.  About 40 years ago he learned the trade of barbering and conducted a shop in partnership with Herman Davenport on West Main street until about 22 years ago, when he took over the business, which he continued until four years ago, when  he was forced to retire by illness.  A few months later, however, he reopened a shop at his residence, where he worked for his former customers until his death.  As a young man he was very much interested in athletics and won many prizes in roller skating and bicycle racing, which were then popular.  He is survived by his wife, a sister, Mrs. Cora Wilcox of Milford; a brother, Frank G. Payne of this village, and an aged aunt, Mrs. Francis Bixby of Binghamton.  [Norwich Sun, Apr. 13, 1932]

Bainbridge [Chenango Co. NY]:  The funeral of Mrs. Alice Bergman, who died at the home of Mr. and Mrs. L.A. Wade in Vallonia Springs on April 7, where she had lived for the past five years, was held at the funeral chapel of Colwell brothers on West Main street, Sunday afternoon, the Rev. Mr. Rice of Binghamton, pastor of the Seven Day Adventist church, officiating, following which burial was made in Greenlawn cemetery [Bainbridge, NY].  Mrs. Bergman, who was 68 years of age, was born in Germany, and at the age of 20 came to this country to make her home.  No known relatives survive.  [Norwich Sun, Apr. 13, 1932]

Marriages (August 14)

Miss Fortune DeAngelo, daughter of Mrs. Fred DeAngelo, 14 Academy street, Oneonta [Otsego Co., NY], was married to Robert W. Mapes, Binghamton [Broome Co., NY], son of Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Mapes, 421 7th avenue, Watervliet, Saturday, Mar. 31, at 1 o'clock in St Mary's rectory, in a setting of palms.  The double ring service was read by the Rev. John Sullivan.  Wedding music played by James Keeton, church organist, included "On This Day, O Beautiful Mother," by Lambillott, "Poem Erotik," by Grieg, "Lento" by Scott, "Because," by Hardelot, "I Love Thee," by Grieg and the traditional wedding matches.  The bride was given in marriage by her brother, Fred DeAngelo.  Her maid of honor was her sister, Miss Bettina DeAngelo, and Herbert Mapes attended his son.  Constance Finoechiaro, niece of the bride, was flower girl.  The bride chose a gown fashioned with a white satin bodice made with sweetheart neckline and three quarter length sleeves, with full chiffon skirt and train trimmed with lace butterflies.  She wore a fingertip veil trimmed with imported lace caught to a tiara of orange blossoms.  Her shower bouquet was of white roses, white sweetpeas, and everlasting. White sweetpeas were caught to the satin streamers.  her maid of honor was gowned in blue taffeta and wore a tiara of blue flowers and carried an old-fashioned bouquet.  The flower girl was attired in blue silk trimmed with pink.  Mrs. DeAngelo, mother of the bride, wore navy blue with chartreuse accents and navy accessories, with a corsage of narcissus. The groom's mother Mrs. Mapes, wore blue and white with black accessories and a corsage of narcissus.  A reception for 75 followed at the bride's home which was attractively decorated with bouquets of spring flowers.  The bride's table was centered with a three tiered wedding cake with bride and groom.  Following the reception Mr. and Mrs. Mapes left on a wedding trip to New York.  Mrs. Mapes wore a powder blue three-piece suit with black accessories and a corsage of red roses. They will make their home in Binghamton.  Mrs. Mapes is a graduate of Oneonta, S.T.C., Class of 1944, and is first grade teacher at Bainbridge Central School.  Mr. Mapes graduated form the Milne School, Albany, in 1936, and from R.P.I. at Troy in 1940, and received his degree of master of science in 1943.  He is a chemist at the Ansco plant in Binghamton.  Hostesses at the reception were:  Mrs. Lynn Greene, Cooperstown, and Mrs. Anthony Finoechiaro, Jr., 14 Academy street, sisters of the bride; Miss Margaret Ryan, 10 Walling avenue, Miss Ann Rossi, Mitchell street, Mrs. Lou Davis, Otsego, Miss Rose Pondolfino, 36 West Broadway, and Mrs. Thomas Pondolfino, 12 Academy street, aunt of the bride.  Out-of-town guests were from Cooperstown, Watervliet, Albany, Troy, Bainbridge, Union, and Endicott--From the Oneonta Star.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 12, 1945]

 

Mr. and Mrs. Ray Weeks were pleasantly surprised on the evening of April 4, when they called on their parents, Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Weeks in Afton [Chenango Co., NY] to find 35 friends waiting to help them celebrate their 40th wedding anniversary.  The evening was spent with games.  Tasty refreshments were served, topped off by a delicious three-tiered cake made by Mr. Weeks' sister, Mrs. Maurice Ellis, of Windsor.  They were presented with a purse of money.  Besides the guests of honor, were Mr. and Mrs. Frank Weeks and children, Mrs. Charles Weeks, Mr. and Mrs. J.E. Herrick, Miss Barbara Landers, Mr. and Mrs. Lloyd Strong, Miss Margaret Strong, Miss Janice Weeks, Mr. and Mrs. Raymond Parsons, Mr. and Mrs. Reg. Taylor, Norman Weeks, Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Herrick, and son, Harry, Miss Ada Weeks, Mr. and Mrs. Walter Hulbert and children and Mr. and Mrs. Maurice Ellis.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 12, 1945]

Correction:  In the article concerning the wedding anniversary party of Mr. and Mrs. G. Ray Weeks appearing in the News recently, it should have read their 30th anniversary; also omitted from the list of guests was the name of Mrs. Richard Doolittle.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 26, 1945]

 

Moore - Angle:  Miss Lillian M. Angle, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Edgar Angle, of Deposit [Broome Co., NY], was married to Burton E. Moore, son of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Moore, of Gulf Summit, Monday evening, April 9, at 9:45, at St. Peter's Church.  The ceremony was performed by the Rev. James E. Wolfe, rector.  They were attended by Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Mertz, Jr., Mrs. Mertz is a sister of the bride. The bridegroom saw action with General Patton's Tank Division in Africa and Sicily.  He has recently received an honorable discharge from the Army and is now employed by the Erie Railroad Company.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 12, 1945]

 

Mackin - Woolsey:  Miss Edith Woolsey, daughter of Dr. Lester E. Woolsey, of Hancock [Delaware Co., NY], and the late Mrs. Woolsey, was married on Monday, Apr. 2, in St. Paul's Church to Frank G. Mackin, son of the late Mr. and Mrs. George Mackin, of New York City.  The Rev. Father John Rausch officiated.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, apr. 12, 1945]

Carpenter - Webb:  The marriage of Sgt. Charles Carpenter of the New York State Police and Dorothy Webb, both of Sidney [Delaware Co., NY], was solemnized Tuesday afternoon of last week in the parsonage of the Methodist church, in Norwich.  They were attended by Corporal and Mrs. Frank Storm, of Sidney.  After a short wedding trip Sergeant and Mrs. Carpenter will reside in Sherwood Heights.  Sergeant Carpenter is employed in the Teletype Division of the State Police, and Mrs. Carpenter has been employed at the Scintilla Magneto Division.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 12, 1945]

Miss Dorothy Bishop, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. F.E. Bishop, of Sidney [Delaware Co., NY], was married to Private First Class Teddy Searles, son of the late Mr. and Mrs. Ray Searles, Sunday afternoon, at 4:30, in the First Presbyterian Church.  The double ring ceremony was performed by the Rev. Paul Carpenter.  They were attended by Mr. and Mrs. Charles Bishop, of Sidney, brother and sister-in-law of the bride.  The bride wore a robins egg blue suit with a corsage of pink roses.  The bridegroom has returned recently to the States after serving in North Africa and Italy.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 12, 1945]

Soldier News continued - 1945

Pvt. Ben Cornell Receives Unit Citation

Bainbridge News & Republican, March 29, 1945

 

 

Pvt. Ben I. Cornell, Jr.

 

The 32nd Infantry Division of which Pvt. Benjamin I. Cornell, Jr., is a member has been awarded the following Citation for an outstanding accomplishment in Leyte:

 



"Today the "Red Arrow" Division successively completed its primary mission of forcing a passage south through the mountains from Penamopoan to the Armoe Valley.  After 36 days of the bitterest hand-to-hand fighting yet experienced in this war. the Division has annihilated the 1st Imperial Jap Division (reinforced), and by this determined action has shortened the completion of the Leyte Campaign.

 

"Every officer and every enlisted man in the Division as well as those attached played a vitally important part in t he Division's success.

 

"I wish to compliment each individual and to express my personal appreciation for the splendid work accomplished by them in this campaign.  Without this coordinated effort by each individual the Division could not have been successful.

 

"I extend the Season's Greetings to each of you, and in so doing, express my confidence in your continued success.  May God watch over you and help you through the strenuous days ahead."

 

Signed W.H. Gill, Maj. General U.S. Army Commanding.

 

Private Cornell, formerly of Bainbridge, is now stationed on Luzon according to a letter from his mother, Mrs. Ben Cornell, of Anderson, Mo.  He wrote in a recent letter to his parents that the boys were enjoying fresh vegetable, such as, sweet corn, green onions, egg plant, and sugar cane syrup.  He also told how he and three other men from his group had been invited to a supper given by a young Filipino couple at which roasted chicken was served.  The chicken was cooked on a stick held over hot coals.

 

Sgt. William Sutliff & Cpl. Morris Winchell Members of 344 Engineers

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 12, 1945

 

6th Army Group, France--Construction of the two longest Army-built railroad bridges in France, clearance of a 1-1/2 mile blown-up tunnel, rebuilding miles of demolished engineering feats of the 344th Engineer Regiment is keeping pace with U.S. Seventh Army troops in General Jacob L. Devers' 6th Army Group.

 

Opening supply lines in a matter of hours after an area is captured, some of these combat engineers have fought in the line as infantrymen and others have stopped work to fight off enemy fire.  Their rehabilitation of miles of railroad and their construction of 460-foot and 450-foot railroad bridges across the Doubs and Moselle Rivers, respectively, were cited as "the finest type of military engineering," by Lt. Gen. Alexander M. Patch, Seventh Army commander.

 

This regiment encountered one of the most complete German demolition jobs of the war.  The Germans had blown a large hole in the bottom of a canal that crossed over a railroad tunnel,  To clear the tunnel, they worked 24 days around the clock, removing 32,000 cubic yards of dirt, rock and debris and over a million cubic feet of water.  Completing the job they installed 400 feet of double track. 

 

"I have the finest officers and men I've seen anywhere," said Col. Ralph H. Cameron, of San Antonio, Texas, regimental commander.  "No matter what the job--clearing mines, building bridges under fire, fighting as infantry--they go ahead and get the job done in the best manner possible."  He paid particular praise in this medical detachment and cited one medic who received the Silver Star for braving enemy fire to rescue wounded engineers.

 

Veterans of 32 months overseas, these men have done construction work in England, Algeria, Italy and France.  They have built 35 highways and railroad bridges and maintained approximately 2,000 miles of road in this country.

 

Members of the regiment include:  Sgt. William D. Sutliff, of Bainbridge [Chenango Co., NY]; and Cpl. Morris L. Winchell, of R.D., Guilford [Chenango Co., NY].

 

Robert Rosenstein Home from Pacific Area

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 12, 1945

 

Robert Rosenstein, Y 1/C, youngest son of Mr. and Mrs. A. J. Rosenstein, is spending a 30-day leave at his home after an absence of 37 months, 33 of which were spent in the Pacific Theatre.  Petty Officer Rosenstein wears three ribbons, Asiatic-Pacific, with three battle stars, American Theatre, and American Defense.  Robert has two brothers in the service, Warrant Officer A.J. Rosenstein, of Camp Barkeley, Tex., and Sgt. Paul Rosenstein, of Blytheville, Ark.

 

Sgt. Leo Terry on Furlough from Pacific

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 12, 1945

 

Sgt. Leo Terry, of the U.S. Marines, is spending a 30-day furlough with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Claude Terry, after returning to the States from the Pacific Theatre where he had spent 18 months in the combat zone.  Sergeant Terry wears three ribbons, Philippine, Asiatic-Pacific, and American, with three campaign stars; also a unit Presidential Citation.

 

17-Year-Olds Accepted in U.S. Navy

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 12, 1945

 

Three 17-year-olds from Bainbridge [Chenango Co., NY] were accepted in the Navy last Friday in Albany.  They are Ronald W. Drachler, Ernest A. Fenner and Richard W. Carman, who will leave for active duty in about a month.

Bernard Ayers Dies of Wounds

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 12, 1945

Mrs. M.M. Hibbard received word Apr. 6 that her grandson, Pvt. Bernard L. Ayers, died of wounds while fighting in Germany.  Private Ayers was wounded Mar. 20 and died Mar. 22.  He is survived by a wife and six children, living in Susquehanna, Pa.  At one time Private Ayers made his home in Bainbridge [Chenango Co., NY] with his grandmother. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Miscellaneous

Baggageman H.H. Purdy on the Lyon Brook Bridge

Chenango Union, July 5, 1906

 

The death of Mr. H.H. Purdy, which was announced last week, has recalled many interesting anecdotes of his career on the Ontario and Western and men who knew him years ago when he was running as trainman, baggageman and later as conductor, are fond of telling of his escapades.

 

It was when Lyon Brook bridge was still a curiosity in this section of the country and excursion trains carried thousands of people to view the structure, that Mr. Purdy was baggage master on the O.&W.  On one occasion he was acting as baggage master on an excursion train to Lyon Brook bridge.  While the train was standing on the bridge Mr. Purdy thrilled the sight-seers by running the width of the baggage car, catching the iron rod on which the door slides and swinging out into space.  He repeated this operation several times, the crowd which watched him with gaping mouths increasing all the while.  Finally there came another run across the car, and a jump for the iron rod.  Apparently he missed his hold.  Anyhow the horrified crowd saw a blue overalled body shoot through space and then go tumbling down the rocks to the bottom fo the gorge.  Men screamed, women fainted and the braver hearted hurried to the bottom to rescue the mangled remains of the baggage master.  What they really found was the baggage master's cast off overalls stuffed with straw.

 

Superintendent Day was on the train and discharged Mr. Purdy on the spot.  He was too good a man to got along without, however, and after a short time he was back on the road which he served faithfully for many years thereafter.

 

Wind Storm Causes Damage

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 8, 1945

 

Guilford, as well as the entire towns adjoining, was visited by a real wind storm, which started late Saturday afternoon and continued unabated with increasing velocity until early Sunday morning.  It was a freak storm, in that when it started the sun was shining brightly.  It was proceeded by a heavy downpour of rain.  The only real damage ascertained so far occurred on Merchant street. One of the large pine trees in front of the Fred Dimorier residence was uprooted and fell directly across the highway, taking with it the electric light and telephone pole.  Fire works began immediately as the street lights began to arc.  No street lights came on during the evening.  Highway Commissioner Earl Gridley immediately blocked off the road and placed flares at both ends, thus eliminating the hazard of anyone coming in contact with the live wires, which continued to burn throughout the night.  All telephones above the Dimorier residence, two direct lines and a party line were out of order.  Everything Sunday morning was at a stand still waiting repair men from the New York State electric & Gas Corp. and C.&U. Telephone Corp. to clear the trouble, so the town gang could remove the tree.  Mr. and Mrs. Dimorier have been spending the winter at Saugerties and have not as yet arrived home.  Another tree, this side of the one uprooted withstood the storm.  It also tore the wires from the house. 

Lowell Harrison Freed from Japanese Camp

Bainbridge News & Republican, March 29, 1945

 

Mr. and Mrs. C.I. Harrison, of eight Bixby street, Bainbridge [Chenango Co., NY], are very happy parents as a result of news received from their son, Lowell Harrison, telling that he, his wife, Martha, and 3-year-old son, Charles, were liberated from a prison near Manila by the American Troops.

 

Lowell Harrison had lived in the Philippines for 16 years in the employ of the International Harvester Co.  In January 1941, he married a United States Army nurse and he and his wife were first interned at Bagulo, in December 1941.  Their son, Charles was born in the internment camp March 23, 1942.  In June, 1943, the child contracted infantile paralysis and the child and mother were removed to a hospital.  In December, 1944, the three were removed to the prison at Bilibid, near Manila, and they were released from there by the Americans Feb. 5. 

 

Mrs. C.I. Harrisonalso has a brother in the Philippines, Lawrence Cooper, 63, who has been there ever since the United States took over the islands.  He married a Filipino girl and they have five children.  Mr. Cooper was interned at Santo Tomas when the Japanese first took over the island but was later released because of poor health.  He was interned again in 1942 and when he was freed by the Americans he was seriously ill.  Four of his children have attended colleges in this country and two of them are now in military service. 

 

In a letter dated Feb. 10, 1945, Lowell writes to his family here:  "Just one week ago tonight we heard the American tanks roll down the street and knew our people were here.  The battle goes on and the noise is rather hard on people's nerves, but we know they are our own guns and that our men are all around us.  What a relief after three years watching the Japanese guards and wondering what they might do next.

 

"The soldiers say they are very tired of canned food, but to us it is wonderful.  What I appreciate most is milk.  Martha says that sugar is what she most appreciates.  I guess 'Chuckie' likes the candy best--first he's ever had; we have to watch him every minute or the soldiers stuff him with it.  For the past year we've lived on rice--the worst kind at that--cracked corn (full of weevils), sweet potatoes, and sweet potato tops for greens.  Not enough of even that.

 

"We moved here (Bilibid) from Bagulo Dec. 28.  Can see St. Tomas Camp, but communication is difficult so have not been able to contact Uncle Lawrence (Lawrence Cooper).  That attack of polio in June 1943 has left Charles with apparently slight damage to his legs, but we are most anxious to get him home and checked by experts."

 

On Feb. 17 he writes:  "Yesterday I got a pass to go over to St. Tomas Camp to see Uncle Lawrence.  He is well, but very weak from lack of food.  He expects to go home soon.  We hope to get out of here by the first or not later than the middle of March--should be home not later than May.  Don't know what my status will be with the company, but I'm not much worried about getting a job with all te shortage of manpower.

 

"Life here in Bilibid is far from comfortable, but with our own army around us we have a sense of security and well being that we have not enjoyed for three years.  We are eager to see you all and to walk again on American soil." 

 

A friend of the Harrison family who was interned with his wife and child at Santa Tomas, Manila, writes on Feb. 15:  "We are slowly being starved to death by the Japs.  I was down to 120 lbs. from 212 at the start of the war and Irene (wife) from 165 to 110.  The last year has been a nightmare for all of us.  The first few months after the surrender were the worst as far as death rate was concerned, due partly to starvation diet by the Japs only the hardiest pulled through those first few months.  The death rate was terrific until Jan. 1943, then the Japs increased the rations and improved them until the start of 1944, when they started gradually cutting down until it became just slow starvation. The worst was the last six months when the food was so drastically cut that only a bare existence was possible--and for many impossible--the death rate started going up by leaps and bounds.  the last three months only about half of us were still able to get up to get our own chow.  Only a handful of rice (made into a rice soup twice a day) and a little weed soup.  I managed to stay in better shape than most because I stayed active and didn't stay down when the going was tough, and grew a few vegetables in a private garden.  Those that gave up and stayed down on their bunks gradually weakened until they would get some sort of illness. 

 

"I was never able to see Irene the whole time. I saw Teddy once from a distance (his child) although I was for a long time confined within five blocks of them. Although I remained as a civilian (by request of the Army, to facilitate the work I was doing), I was classed by the Japs the same as Army since I was captured with the armed forces, and was treated in the same way as a private in the Army.

 

"I was fortunate not to have been shipped to Japan as nearly all war prisoners were.  I have suffered from dysentery periodically since internment and sustained a slight permanent disability of one hand which kept me from being shipped out--thank God--for many of those that were sent on to Formosa, Japan, Manchukuo have died and the last 1600 that left Manila Dec. 13, 1944 we fear are still lost as the convoy of ships they were on were sunk by American bombers.

 

"Fighting in Manila is still heavy.  the Nips are fighting to the last man and systematically destroying the whole city and killing the civilian population as they are forced to retreat.  The slaughter is terrific-unbelievable-barbarian!  They herd the people by the thousands into the big buildings, churches, schools, hospitals, etc., and then dynamite the buildings.  Most of Manila is just a shamble-leveled to the ground, pure wanton destruction!

 

"We are all gaining weight and strength rapidly--I've gained 15 lbs, already and Irene and Teddy have gained in proportion.  The Army and Red Cross are providing everything for our comfort.  The food is wonderful--to us at least--all the things we have been dreaming of for the last three years!"

BCHS Class of 1939 - Part 1

Bainbridge Central High School - Class of 1939

Senior Portraits

"Echo" 1939

 

 

Lucille Babcock

"Cille"

"You're carefree, Lucille, and yet so true.

We know you'll succeed  - good luck to you!"

 

Ruth Bacon

"Rut"

"We're glad that you could graduate

with us Ruth, as our schoolmate"

Class Secretary

 

Maggie Caracciolo

"Mag"

"Although you are a quiet lass,

In your studies, you'll surely pass."

 

Bernice Cook

"Cookie"

"Your one ambition, Bernie, is art.

You'll go a long way - you do your part."

 

Alta De Forest

"You're going through life with never a mar,

With your faithful stand-by, your Hawaiian guitar."

 

Edwin De Long

"Ed"

"You're clever, Ed - yes, handsome, too,

Perhaps Hollywood would consider you."



Obituaries (August 13)

Missing since Dec. 20, 1944, Joseph Augustus Baumann, 53, of Jefferson [Schoharie Co., NY], who had been the object of a widespread search which extended as far as Chicago, was found drowned Thursday in a well in the rear of his home on the Jefferson-North Harpersfield road by his wife.  According to District Attorney James L. Gage, Dr. Leroy Becker gave a verdict of death by drowning.  According to State Police who investigated his disappearance, Mr. Baumann came to Jefferson about 12 years ago and operated the Golden Age Farm a boarding house.  Last December his wife, Mrs. Anna Bauman,, told police official that her husband had become worried over income tax matters and disappeared shortly afterward.  She told police that on another occasion her husband had told her that if he ever left home, he would meet her on a Saturday night in Chicago at the City Hall.  After a search by State Police and the Missing Persons Bureau in Chicago, Mrs. Baumann went there last month where she made a search for her husband.  Mrs. Baumann told State Police that Thursday the well in the backyard became clogged and in seeking to determine the cause of the trouble, she found the body of her husband in six feet of water.  She said that on two different occasions, her husband had threatened to take his life.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 8, 1945]

 

The funeral of William Caswell, who died Monday at 12:45 a.m. at his home, 58 West Main street, was in the Carr & Landers Funeral Parlors at 2 p.m. Wednesday.  The Rev. Robert H. Moore, rector of St. Paul's Episcopal Church, officiated, assisted by the Rev. W.T. Dubrick, pastor of the Methodist Church.  Burial was in Prospect Hill Cemetery [Sidney, Delaware Co., NY].  Mr. Caswell was born in Bainbridge [Chenango Co., NY] March 21, 1870, but moved to Afton [Chenango Co., NY] before he was a year old.  He resided there until 49 years ago when he came to Sidney.  He was the son of Henry and Ellen (Brooks) Caswell and married Miss Annis Dickinson on Sept. 27, 1890.  They celebrated their golden wedding anniversary four years ago.  Until Feb. 25 when he was taken ill, he was a guard in the Scintilla Magneto Division and his fellow guards will act as bearers at his funeral.  He is survived by his wife; three daughters, Mrs. Harold Keeler, Mrs. Edward Hulse and Mrs. Harriett Gorham, all of Sidney; three sons, Ralph Caswell, Charles Caswell, of Sidney, and A/S Lawrence Caswell on the escort carrier Kasaan in the Pacific; a sister, Mrs. A.B. Carruth, and a brother, Albert Caswell, of Middletown; 10 grandchildren and six great grandchildren.  A number of his grandchildren are in service:  Lt. Robert Gorham of the Army Air Corps; Cpl. Richard Hulse of the Army Signal Corps in the Philippine Island; Cpl. Ralph Caswell with the Field Artillery in Germany; Ensign Thomas O'Neil Husband of a granddaughter, on the Pacific coast; and two grandsons who have given their lives in this war, Maj. Douglas Keeler and Lt. Kenneth Keeler.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 8, 1945]

 

Charles Arthur Engel died at his home at Searles Hill [Bainbridge, Chenango Co., NY] Apr. 3, after a prolonged illness.  Born Apr. 5, 1886, at Youngsville [Sullivan Co., NY], he was the son of Joseph and Caroline (Becker) Engel.  Joseph Engel, who was born in Alsace Lorrane, died at his son's home in 1931.  Mr Engel was united in marriage to Florence Parks, of Livingston Manor, in 1907.  They moved to Bainbridge about 22 years ago where Mr. Engel was engaged as a carpenter.  The survivors are his wife; three children, Archie Engel, Mrs. Hazel Annette, and Hanford Engel; one brother, Bernard Engel, of Liberty; three sisters, Mrs. Cora Nash, of San Diego, Calif. Mrs. Elizabeth Henry, of Liberty, Mrs. Joseph Hobart, of Livingston Manor; and six grandchildren.  Funeral services were held Friday afternoon at Colwell's Chapel with the Rev. Norman Lawton officiating.  Bearers were Fred Montgomery, John Neidlinger, Howard Bliss and Clinton Fletcher.  Burial was in Greenlawn Cemetery [Bainbridge, NY].  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 12, 1945]

 

 

Soldier News continued - 1945

Lieut. Donald Patchen Awarded DFC Medal

Bainbridge News & Republican, March 29, 1945

 

 

Lt. Donald J. Patchen

 

First Lieut. Donald J. Patchen, Mustang fighter pilot, who has been a war prisoner in Germany since May 19, 1944, has been awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross for extraordinary achievement and heroism in aerial combat and for the destruction of one enemy plane.  The medal was received here last week by his mother, Mrs. Earle Benedict, who has also received the Air Medal with two Oak Leaf Clusters, which have been awarded to her son.  The citation follows:

21 February 1945
Dear Mrs. Benedict:

I have the honor to inform you that, by direction of the President, the Distinguished Flying cross has been awarded to your son, First Lieutenant Donald J. Patchen, Air Corps. the citation is as follows:

 

"For extraordinary achievement and heroism in aerial combat and the destruction of one enemy airplane over enemy occupied Continental Europe.  The skillful and zealous manner in which Lieutenant Patchen has sought out the enemy and destroyed him, His devotion to duty and courage under all conditions serve as an inspiration to his fellow flyers.  His actions on all these occasions reflect the highest credit upon himself and the Armed Forces of the United States."

 

Since this award cannot be formally presented to your son at tis time, the decoration will be presented to you.  The Distinguished Flying Cross will be forwarded to the Commanding General, Second Service Command, Governor's Island, New York, who will select an officer to make the presentation.  The officer selected will communicate with you concerning your wishes in the matter. 

 

Sincerely yours, Robert H. Dunlop, Brigadier General, Acting the Adjutant General

 

Last week Mr. and Mrs. Benedict received the following letter from their son, 1st Lieut. Patchen, from a German prison camp:

 

Dear Mom and Dad,

First I want to thank you for the cigarettes.  They came Thanksgiving Day, and that was really great.  As yet I haven't received any other parcels but am hoping I will soon.  My mail has been rather scarce, but a letter now and then helps a lot.  I haven't been writing much for there is nothing to tell you.

 

I'm as well as can be expected, hardly happy, but with so much to look forward to, I know, with a little patience, that my reward shall make up for any sacrifices I have had to make.  Please don't worry, for your son is learning fast how to take care of himself.  I have but one thing to ask of you and that is to be waiting here for me when all this trouble has been settled.  I'm afraid this letter is a bit uncommon for me but perhaps that is why I don't write more of them.  Please, both of you, stay as you are, for there are no others like you anywhere.

Love, Don

 

Corporal Richard Prentice Killed in Action

Bainbridge News & Republican, March 22, 1945

 

Mr. and Mrs. George Prentice, of Sidney [Delaware Co., NY], have been notified by the War Department that their son, Corporal Richard Prentice, was killed in action in Germany on Feb. 27.  He enlisted in the Army about six years ago and had seen action in North Africa, Italy and France.  His parents, two brothers and four sisters survive.

 

Pfc. Socrates  Nellis is German Prisoner

Bainbridg News & Republican, March 29, 1945

 

Mr. and Mrs. Rexford Silvey, of R.D. 3 Bainbridge [Chenango Co., NY], received a telegram from the War Department Friday stating that their grandson, Pfc. Socrates Nellis, who had been reported missing in action in Belgium, on Dec. 18, 1944, was a prisoner of war in Germany.  Private First Class Nellis is the fourth Bainbridge boy to be reported as a prisoner in Germany.  Others are S/Sgt, Edward Peckham, aerial Engineer; 1st Lieut. Donald J. Patchen, Mustang pilot; Pfc. Earnest E. Meade, of the Airborne infantry.

 

Doupe Brothers Reunited

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 8, 1945

 

 

Pfc. Edward W. Doupe and his brother, Cpl. Harry M. Doupe, were reunited recently in the Philippines after a separation of more than two and one half years.  They entered the Army in November, 1942, and they never seemed to get back to Binghamton at the same time when they were stationed in the States.  Then they went overseas.  Edward in April, 1943, and Harry the next month.  Edward heard that Harry was stationed on the same island with him in the Philippines; they were serving 20 miles apart.  Edward went looking and finally found his brother.  Edward's wife, is the former Margaret Payne, of Bainbridge, who is living temporarily in Binghamton while she teaches in Vestal.  They have a 19-month-old son, Gary Edward.  Harry's wife resides in Binghamton.

 

Gunnar Wahlberg Promoted to Captain

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 8, 1945

 

First Lieutenant Gunnar Wahlberg, of Guilford [Chenango Co., NY], of the Army Air Corps, was promoted to Captain last week.  Mrs. Wahlberg, the former Wilburn Holbert, who had been spending the past three weeks with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Holbert, left Sunday evening for Tampa, Fla., where she will join her husband.  Then they will go to Mississippi. 

 

Pvt. Robert J. Callen Wounded

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 8, 1945

 

Pvt. Robert J. Callen, 19, of the U.S. Marine Corps, son of Mr. and Mrs. Walter Callen, of Afton, has arrived in the states to recuperate from wounds received on Iwo Jima.  He is under treatment in a naval hospital in California for shrapnel wounds of the right arm and back.

 

Pfc. Donald Lockwood Wounded

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 8, 1945

 

Marine Pfc. Donald Lockwood, 21, was wounded by a Jap bullet in action March 10 at Iwo Jima.  In a letter to his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Frank Lockwood, of Windsor [Broome Co., NY], Private Lockwood told of the casualty and said he was being evacuated and taken to a hospital.

 

Merton Secor Returns from 5 Years in Service

Bainbridge News & Republican, April 8, 1945

 

Corporal Merton W. Secor is returning from 60 months overseas in the Southwest Pacific theater of operations.  He arrived at Camp Dix March 24, and will have an extended furlough at his home in that village, where he will visit his mother, Mrs. Merton D. Secor.

 

 

 

Marriages (August 13)

Mr. and Mrs. W.C. Foster, of Greene [Chenango Co., NY], announce the engagement of their daughter, Edna Eva, to First Lieutenant Louis W. Scanlon, son of John Scanlon, of Bainbridge [Chenango Co., NY].  Miss Foster is a graduate of Greene High School, Class of '44.  Lieutenant Scanlon is an enlisted man of the 27th Division which has taken part in several invasions in the Pacific Theatre, including Makin, Saipan.  No date has been set for the wedding.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 8, 1945]

 

A pleasant wedding occurred Thursday evening, Mar. 29, in the Methodist Parsonage, when Reva M. Parks, of Endicott [Broome Co., NY], was united in marriage to Fred S. Lyons, of Elmira [Chemung Co., NY], retired business man of that community, the Rev. Harry E. Brooks, officiating.  Walter Benedict and Georgia Benedict, of Sidney, acted as attendants.  The bride was in travelling attire.  Mr. and Mrs. Lyons will reside in Sidney [Delaware Co., NY].  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 8, 1945]

Donald A. Gilbert, of Rockdale [Chenango Co., NY], formerly of Unadilla, and Miss Jean M. Lilley, of Gilbertsville [Otsego Co., NY], were married March 20 at the Methodist parsonage in Unadilla, by the Rev Clayton Hoag.  The newly weds will reside on a farm between Rockdale and Mt. Upton.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 8, 1945]

Saturday evening, Mar. 31, Mrs. Christina Wolfe Haynes and Matt Hogoboom were united in marriage by the Rev. Bump, of Guilford, at his residence.  They were attended by Mr. and Mrs. Edwin T. Haynes, of Bainbridge.  The bride wore a soft blue dress with black accessories.  Mrs. Haynes wore orchid with turf tan accessories.  Following the ceremony, a reception and wedding supper was enjoyed at their home in East Guilford [Chenango Co., NY].  The occasion was also the 22nd wedding anniversary of Mr. and Mrs. Edwin Haynes.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 8, 1945]

Hogoboom - Haynes:  Saturday evening at 8:30 o'clock, Mar. 31, occurred the marriage of Mrs. Christiana Haynes and Matt Hogoboom, both of Guilford [Chenango Co., NY].  The ceremony took place at the home of the Rev. James W. Bump, who was the officiating clergyman.  Witnesses were Arminta A. Haynes and Edwin T. Haynes, of Bainbridge.  The groom is employed at the American Separator Co. in Bainbridge.  They will make their home in East Guilford.  Scores of friends extend congratulations and best wishes.   [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 8, 1945]

Miss Jessie Propst, of Archibald, Pa., was married to Corporal Leonard Wearne, son of Arthur Wearne, of Bainbridge [Chenango Co., NY], Mar. 22, in the Presbyterian Church at Archibald.  Corporal Wearne, who was released by the Army more than a year ago to work in the Curtis-Wright plant, Paterson, N.J., has been called to report for active duty March 30.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Apr. 8, 1945]

Miscellaneous

BCHS Blue & White - Mickey Flyzik

Bainbridge News & Republican, March 1, 1945

This week I should like to tell you of a student to BCHS who is well known and well liked by all those who know him.  This young man was born under the sign of Virgo which means that he has an orderly mind, is a fine scholar, makes a good partner, trustworthy and diligent in all affairs, and that he is thrifty and constructive.  He has always taken an active part in all extra-curricular activities, having played basketball, football, and baseball.  He has also taken part in dramatics, having appeared in several plays, including the senior play, and also participated in Prize Speaking Contests, in which he won several prizes.  He was president of his class during his Sophomore and Junior years.  he is extremely tall, standing 6'4" in his stocking feet and he is the girls' conception of an Ideal Man, tall, dark and handsome.  Of course, you know by this time that I am talking about none other than Michael Flyzik who recently was inducted into the armed services.  So long, Mickey, and good luck from all your former school pals.

Search for Missing Child of Dwight Scott

Bainbridge Republican, February 21, 1873

On Thursday afternoon, the 12th inst., while Mr. and Mrs. Dwight C. Scott of this village were away from home, a girl named Mary Sanders, aged eleven years, enticed their little son, aged seven years, away from home.  They were traced to Sidney [Delaware Co., NY], whither they had traveled on foot, a distance of five miles.  There they took the cars on the midland and got off at Lyon Brook Bridge.  Mr. Scott at once instituted a search, but did not learn any clue to their whereabouts until quite late in the afternoon.  At length tracks were discovered leading up the railroad toward Sidney Plains, and they were distinctly tracked across the railroad bridge about two and a half miles above this village when the lantern was extinguished by a strong gust of wind, and the darkness prevented seeing any more tracks.  Mr. Scott followed the road to the depot at Sidney, and after making several inquiries found they had been seen there and had undoubtedly taken some of the trains which left about dark; but which one it was not known.  A messenger was dispatched for Mr. Harrington, the baggage master, who said they were bound for Lyon Brook Bridge.  The telegraph wires were then called upon to give some tidings of the youthful travelers.  There being only a flag station at Lyon Brook, conductor McCelvey was called upon at Norwich, who informed the father that the children left the train at Lyon Brook Bridge.  Mr. Scott immediately repaired thither, where he found his lost boy.  The girl, who was living with Mr. Scott, was a wild, willful creature, and no doubt threatened the boy with punishment if he refused to follow her that afternoon.  The little fellow is now at the house of his parents, in this village, but the young miss was purposely left at the Bridge. 

Soldier News continued - 1945

Sgt. C. Adrian Bush Killed on Iwo Jima

Bainbridge News & Republican, March 22, 1945

 

 

PLT SGT. C. Adrian Bush

 

The frist Bainbridge [Chenango Co., NY] boy to lose his life in the Pacific Theatre of war was reported during the battle of Iwo Jima, the toughest conflict of Marine history.  Platoon Sergeant Clarence Adrian Bush, 5th Division, U.S. Marines, was killed in action on the fourth day of this epic battle, Feb. 22, his 21st birthday, according to a telegram received last Thursday afternoon by his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Irvin Bush, from the War Department.

 

Platoon Sergeant bush enlisted in the Marines Dec. 11, 1942, and took his basic training at Parris Island, S.C. where he was awarded the Red Medal for expert rifleman.  He then was transferred to the Naval Training Station, Great Lakes, Ill, where he took a mechanics course.  Later he was sent to Quantico, Va.  While there he received instruction in Light Artillery, completing this course as high man of his class after which he was promoted to Corporal.  He was then sent to Camp Pendleton, Calif., where the 5th Marine Division was being formed.  While here he served as Acting Sergeant doing various specialized duties.  Upon completion of this assignment, he sailed for overseas where he was promoted to Sergeant, and later to Platoon Sergeant.  Upon the arrival of the Division at their new base in the Pacific, Adrian received further special training in Motor Transport.  from this undisclosed base, the division went directly to Iwo where they distinguished themselves so gallantly.

 

Adrian was born in Binghamton although his parents were living in Cadosia [Delaware Co., NY] at the time.  They moved to Bainbridge in 1928 where Adrian attended Bainbridge High School, graduating with the class of 1940.  He then attended the Sidney Vocational School for Metal Arts for one year, later becoming assistant instructor which position he held until he joined the service.  [Bainbridge News & Republican, Mar. 22, 1945]

 

Sgt. Louis Ferguson Awarded Bronze Medal

Bainbridge News & Republican, March 29, 1945

 

Sgt. Louis Ferguson, of the 77th Division in the Philippines, was awarded the Bronze Star Medal for meritorious service on March 6.  He sent the medal, together with his Good Conduct Medal, to his daughter, Roberta Ferguson, South Main street [Bainbridge, Chenango Co., NY]. Sergeant Ferguson took part in the invasion of Guam, as well as the invasion of Leyte. Sgt. Ralph D. Corbin, Cpl. Truman Backus and Pvt. Jack diamond, husband of Marie Lese Diamond, are also members of the 77th Division. 

 

Lt. David Harvey Killed in Action

Bainbridge News & Republican, Mar. 8, 1945

 

Lt. David Harvey, bombardier, husband of Dorothy Moyer Harvey, of Meadville, Pa., and a former resident of Bainbridge [Chenango Co., NY], was killed the fore part of last week in a plane crash about a mile from his base.  A military funeral was held at Tonawanda last week Wednesday.  Just two weeks before the fatal crash, his brother was reported missing in action. 

 

William Smith Promoted

Bainbridge News & Republican, Mar. 22, 1945

 

An Eighth Air Force Fighter Station, England--The promotion of William F. Smith, of Bainbridge, N.Y. [Chenango Co.], from the grade of private to private first class has been announced by Lt. Col. Lucian A. Dade Jr., of Hopkinsville, Ky., commanding officer of the 56th Fighter Group.  Pfc. Smith is an aircraft armorer with his crack P-47 Thunderbolt Fighter Group, top-scoring fighter outfit in the Eighth Air Force.  He maintains the .50 caliber machine guns with which the planes are armed.  The 56th, a unit of major General William E. Kepner's Second Air Division, has destroyed 841 German planes--675 in aerial combat and 166 by strafing Hun airdromes.  Before he entered the Army Air Forces, Pfc. Smith was employed by the Borden Company in Bainbridge, N.Y.  His parents, Mr. and Mrs. Clair Smith, live at 44 Green Lawn Avenue, Bainbridge.